【人教版】2024屆高考英語一輪復習指導考點針對練:選修8 unit4《Pygmalion》
選修8 unit 4 Pygmalion
1.(2024·玉溪模擬)—We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.
—______it rains?
A. How aboutB. What if
C. If only
D. Even if
解析:what if那又怎樣,怎么辦。句意:——我們明天將舉行運動會。——如果天下雨怎么辦?
答案:B
2.(2024·姜堰模擬)______achievements, last week’s national meeting earned a low, though not failing, grade.
A. In terms of
B. In case of
C. In face of
D. In honor of
解析:in terms of就……而言,根據,從……角度。句意:就成績而言,上周的全國性的會議盡管不是失敗,但取得的成績也很小。
答案:A
4.He betrayed his friends______the enemy,which surprised us all.
A.to
B.forC.with
D.by
解析:“出賣……”應該用betray sb.to...結構,由此可知正確答案。
答案:A
5.—When did the accident happen?
—______when I was walking in the street.
A.The other day
B.Some day
C.Another day
D.Other day
解析:the other day幾天前;some day將來的某一天;another day改天。
答案:A
6.I feel sure that ______ qualification,ability and experience,you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.
A.on account of
B.in terms of
C.in spite of
D.by means of
解析:考查介詞詞組辨析。on account of因為;in terms of就……而言;in spite of盡管;by means of用,依靠。依據句意B項正確。
答案:B
7.We seldom hesitate ______ where to stay in Paris.
A.with
B.to
C.about
D.on
解析:句意:去巴黎要住哪兒,我們很少有拿不定主意的情況。hesitate的用法如下:hesitate(about)+wh-對……猶豫不決;hesitate about/at/over doing sth.做……猶豫不決;關于……猶豫不決;hesitate to do sth.遲疑于做某事。
答案:C
8. The servant was ______ for being lazy and dishonest.He’s now out of work.
A.praised
B.blamed
C.dismissed
D.apologized
解析:be dismissed for“因……而被開除”。句意:那位服務員因懶惰和不誠實而被開除,現在失業了。
答案:C
10.She was dismissed ______ her job for disobeying the company safety regulations.
A.of
B.to
C.into
D.from
解析:dismiss sb. from“解雇某人”。句意:她因為沒有遵守公司的安全規則而被解雇。答案:D
11.The judge condemned the criminal______all his life in prison.
A.to spend
B.spending
C.to spending
D.spent
解析:句意:法官宣判罪犯終生監禁。condemn sb.to是“宣判……”,to為不定式符號。
答案:A
12.The history teacher often tells his students to ______ the knowledge they have learned according to chapters.
A.separate
B.divide
C.classify
D.collect
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:歷史老師經常讓他的學生們把學過的知識按章節進行分類整理。只有C項有此意,符合這個語境。
答案:C
13.She is only a(an)______,not a friend of mine.
A.acquaintance
B.familiarity
C.announcement
D.family
解析:句意:她是我認識的一個人,并不是我的朋友。acquaintance用于人時,指同某人一般性接觸或認識,交往不深; familiarity用于人時,指交往很深,彼此無拘無束;announcement通知,通告,不用于人;family家庭。
答案:A[交際用語]
14.(2024·天津高考)—Can I have a day off tomorrow,Mr.Johnson?
—______.I can manage without you.
A.Forget it
B.I’m afraid not
C.It depends
D.Of course
解析:句意:——約翰遜先生,我明天能請一天假嗎?——當然可以。沒有你我能應付得了。通過I can manage without you.可知Mr.Johnson同意對方的請假要求。of couse表示“當然可以”;A項意為“忘了吧,算了吧;別客氣,別放在心上”;B項意為“恐怕不行”;C項意為“視情況而定”根據句意知選D項。
答案:D
15.(2024·江西高考)—Have you paid?What’s my share of the bill?
—______,It wasn’t very much.
選修8 unit 4 Pygmalion
1.(2024·玉溪模擬)—We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.
—______it rains?
A. How aboutB. What if
C. If only
D. Even if
解析:what if那又怎樣,怎么辦。句意:——我們明天將舉行運動會。——如果天下雨怎么辦?
答案:B
2.(2024·姜堰模擬)______achievements, last week’s national meeting earned a low, though not failing, grade.
A. In terms of
B. In case of
C. In face of
D. In honor of
解析:in terms of就……而言,根據,從……角度。句意:就成績而言,上周的全國性的會議盡管不是失敗,但取得的成績也很小。
答案:A
4.He betrayed his friends______the enemy,which surprised us all.
A.to
B.forC.with
D.by
解析:“出賣……”應該用betray sb.to...結構,由此可知正確答案。
答案:A
5.—When did the accident happen?
—______when I was walking in the street.
A.The other day
B.Some day
C.Another day
D.Other day
解析:the other day幾天前;some day將來的某一天;another day改天。
答案:A
6.I feel sure that ______ qualification,ability and experience,you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind.
A.on account of
B.in terms of
C.in spite of
D.by means of
解析:考查介詞詞組辨析。on account of因為;in terms of就……而言;in spite of盡管;by means of用,依靠。依據句意B項正確。
答案:B
7.We seldom hesitate ______ where to stay in Paris.
A.with
B.to
C.about
D.on
解析:句意:去巴黎要住哪兒,我們很少有拿不定主意的情況。hesitate的用法如下:hesitate(about)+wh-對……猶豫不決;hesitate about/at/over doing sth.做……猶豫不決;關于……猶豫不決;hesitate to do sth.遲疑于做某事。
答案:C
8. The servant was ______ for being lazy and dishonest.He’s now out of work.
A.praised
B.blamed
C.dismissed
D.apologized
解析:be dismissed for“因……而被開除”。句意:那位服務員因懶惰和不誠實而被開除,現在失業了。
答案:C
10.She was dismissed ______ her job for disobeying the company safety regulations.
A.of
B.to
C.into
D.from
解析:dismiss sb. from“解雇某人”。句意:她因為沒有遵守公司的安全規則而被解雇。答案:D
11.The judge condemned the criminal______all his life in prison.
A.to spend
B.spending
C.to spending
D.spent
解析:句意:法官宣判罪犯終生監禁。condemn sb.to是“宣判……”,to為不定式符號。
答案:A
12.The history teacher often tells his students to ______ the knowledge they have learned according to chapters.
A.separate
B.divide
C.classify
D.collect
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:歷史老師經常讓他的學生們把學過的知識按章節進行分類整理。只有C項有此意,符合這個語境。
答案:C
13.She is only a(an)______,not a friend of mine.
A.acquaintance
B.familiarity
C.announcement
D.family
解析:句意:她是我認識的一個人,并不是我的朋友。acquaintance用于人時,指同某人一般性接觸或認識,交往不深; familiarity用于人時,指交往很深,彼此無拘無束;announcement通知,通告,不用于人;family家庭。
答案:A[交際用語]
14.(2024·天津高考)—Can I have a day off tomorrow,Mr.Johnson?
—______.I can manage without you.
A.Forget it
B.I’m afraid not
C.It depends
D.Of course
解析:句意:——約翰遜先生,我明天能請一天假嗎?——當然可以。沒有你我能應付得了。通過I can manage without you.可知Mr.Johnson同意對方的請假要求。of couse表示“當然可以”;A項意為“忘了吧,算了吧;別客氣,別放在心上”;B項意為“恐怕不行”;C項意為“視情況而定”根據句意知選D項。
答案:D
15.(2024·江西高考)—Have you paid?What’s my share of the bill?
—______,It wasn’t very much.