Unit14 Freedom fighters 隨堂檢測（必修2，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.選詞填空

　　1．After the war was over，Helen and his husband were both ________________.

　　答案：put in prison

　　2．Parents should ________________ their children by being active and keeping fit，and not only in words.

　　答案：set a good example to

　　3．She had a car accident a year ago and suffered from back pain ________________.

　　答案：from then on

　　4．Please don’t ________________ this serious matter ________________ a joke.

　　答案：treat；as

　　5．The head teacher ________________ that we (should)clean the blackboard before every class.

　　答案：demanded

　　6．All our proposals were rejected ________________ their value.

　　答案：regardless of

　　Ⅱ.易錯模塊

　　1．She had just finished her homework________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.

　　A．when　B．while

　　C．after

　　D．since

　　解析：選A。句意：昨天她剛做完作業，她媽媽就讓她練鋼琴。when 在本句中作并列連詞，意為“and at that time”。while作并列連詞，表示“對比轉折”；after為從屬連詞或介詞，意為“在……之后”；since“自從……時候，既然……”。

　　2．I used to love that film ________I was a child，but I don’t feel it that way any more.

　　A．once

　　B．when

　　C．since

　　D．although

　　解析：選B。句意：當我是個小孩的時候我曾經很喜歡那部電影，但現在我再也沒有那種感覺了。once一旦；when當……的時候；since自從……以來；既然；although盡管。根據句意可知選B。

　　3．He was about to tell me the secret________someone patted him on the shoulder.

　　A．as

　　B．until

　　C．while

　　D．when

　　解析：選D。根據句意“有人拍了拍他的肩膀”發生在“他正要告訴我那個秘密”時，可知應用并列連詞when。

　　4．I had finished my homework and________watch the Olympics when the power was cut off.

　　A．was going to

　　B．was about to

　　C．was to

　　D．would

　　解析：選B。be about to do...when...表示“正要做……這時……”，符合語境和語意。

　　Ⅲ.語法專練

　　本單元語法——被動語態

　　1．(2024·北京東城期末)The examination will begin at 10∶30.Those who come late ________ to the examination room.

　　A．have not been admitted

　　B．don’t admit

　　C．will not be admitted

　　D．didn’t admit

　　解析：選C。admit和定語從句的先行詞those是動賓關系，因此要用被動語態，由此可以排除B、D兩項；另處，根據題干中第一句話的時態可知，第二句話應該用一般將來時。故選C項。

　　2．Now the world’s attention________the stocking markets，as they have great influence in the world’s economy.

　　A．is fixing on

　　B．has fixed on

　　C．is being fixed on

　　D．had been fixed on

　　解析：選C。考查動詞的時態和語態。attention和fix on之間是被動關系，故排除A、B兩項，再根據Now，可知應用現在進行時的被動語態。

　　3．—Linda，the phone in your office can’t be connected all the time，why?

　　—Oh，sorry，Miss Miles.The service __________ since last Wednesday.

　　A．has been stopped

　　B．has stopped

　　C．was stopped

　　D．had stopped

　　解析：選A。考查時態和語態。句意：——琳達，你辦公室的電話一直不通，為什么？——噢，對不起，邁爾斯小姐，自從上周三以來，電話服務就被中止了。由句意可知電話中止開始于過去，并持續到現在，故用現在完成時態，service與stop為被動關系，故答案為A項。

　　4．(2024·貴州遵義月考)Travelers ________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.

　　A．have reminded

　　B．are reminded

　　C．were reminding

　　D．had been reminded

　　解析：選B。考查動詞的時態和語態。此處根據句意應為被動語態，因旅行者被提醒。

　　5．I like these English songs and they________many times on the radio.

　　A．taught

　　B．have taught

　　C．are taught

　　D．have been taught

　　解析：選D。考查時態。many times常與現在完成時連用，且主語they指的是songs，與teach為動賓關系，故應用現在完成時的被動語態。

　　Unit14 Freedom fighters 隨堂檢測（必修2，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.選詞填空

　　1．After the war was over，Helen and his husband were both ________________.

　　答案：put in prison

　　2．Parents should ________________ their children by being active and keeping fit，and not only in words.

　　答案：set a good example to

　　3．She had a car accident a year ago and suffered from back pain ________________.

　　答案：from then on

　　4．Please don’t ________________ this serious matter ________________ a joke.

　　答案：treat；as

　　5．The head teacher ________________ that we (should)clean the blackboard before every class.

　　答案：demanded

　　6．All our proposals were rejected ________________ their value.

　　答案：regardless of

　　Ⅱ.易錯模塊

　　1．She had just finished her homework________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.

　　A．when　B．while

　　C．after

　　D．since

　　解析：選A。句意：昨天她剛做完作業，她媽媽就讓她練鋼琴。when 在本句中作并列連詞，意為“and at that time”。while作并列連詞，表示“對比轉折”；after為從屬連詞或介詞，意為“在……之后”；since“自從……時候，既然……”。

　　2．I used to love that film ________I was a child，but I don’t feel it that way any more.

　　A．once

　　B．when

　　C．since

　　D．although

　　解析：選B。句意：當我是個小孩的時候我曾經很喜歡那部電影，但現在我再也沒有那種感覺了。once一旦；when當……的時候；since自從……以來；既然；although盡管。根據句意可知選B。

　　3．He was about to tell me the secret________someone patted him on the shoulder.

　　A．as

　　B．until

　　C．while

　　D．when

　　解析：選D。根據句意“有人拍了拍他的肩膀”發生在“他正要告訴我那個秘密”時，可知應用并列連詞when。

　　4．I had finished my homework and________watch the Olympics when the power was cut off.

　　A．was going to

　　B．was about to

　　C．was to

　　D．would

　　解析：選B。be about to do...when...表示“正要做……這時……”，符合語境和語意。

　　Ⅲ.語法專練

　　本單元語法——被動語態

　　1．(2024·北京東城期末)The examination will begin at 10∶30.Those who come late ________ to the examination room.

　　A．have not been admitted

　　B．don’t admit

　　C．will not be admitted

　　D．didn’t admit

　　解析：選C。admit和定語從句的先行詞those是動賓關系，因此要用被動語態，由此可以排除B、D兩項；另處，根據題干中第一句話的時態可知，第二句話應該用一般將來時。故選C項。

　　2．Now the world’s attention________the stocking markets，as they have great influence in the world’s economy.

　　A．is fixing on

　　B．has fixed on

　　C．is being fixed on

　　D．had been fixed on

　　解析：選C。考查動詞的時態和語態。attention和fix on之間是被動關系，故排除A、B兩項，再根據Now，可知應用現在進行時的被動語態。

　　3．—Linda，the phone in your office can’t be connected all the time，why?

　　—Oh，sorry，Miss Miles.The service __________ since last Wednesday.

　　A．has been stopped

　　B．has stopped

　　C．was stopped

　　D．had stopped

　　解析：選A。考查時態和語態。句意：——琳達，你辦公室的電話一直不通，為什么？——噢，對不起，邁爾斯小姐，自從上周三以來，電話服務就被中止了。由句意可知電話中止開始于過去，并持續到現在，故用現在完成時態，service與stop為被動關系，故答案為A項。

　　4．(2024·貴州遵義月考)Travelers ________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.

　　A．have reminded

　　B．are reminded

　　C．were reminding

　　D．had been reminded

　　解析：選B。考查動詞的時態和語態。此處根據句意應為被動語態，因旅行者被提醒。

　　5．I like these English songs and they________many times on the radio.

　　A．taught

　　B．have taught

　　C．are taught

　　D．have been taught

　　解析：選D。考查時態。many times常與現在完成時連用，且主語they指的是songs，與teach為動賓關系，故應用現在完成時的被動語態。