Since all the examination rooms have been equipped with cameras, you had better give up the plan of cheating in the examination or you deserve the punishment when caught.

　　既然所有的考場都安裝了攝像頭，你最好還是放棄作弊的念頭吧，否則被抓到也是自找苦吃。

　　基礎詞匯強化練習

　　1. The man was a____________ of frequent theft.

　　2. They greatly increased the sales of their product after it was a____________ on TV.

　　3. I feel it is your husband who is to b____________ for the spoiled child.

　　4. She worked diligently and as a consequence she was soon _____________(提升).

　　5. Many people support the former opinion, but personally I favour the ____________ one.

　　6. People who can’t d____________ colours are considered to be colour-blind.

　　7. The latest development has further ____________ (加強) my determination to leave.

　　8. She r____________ her sister in appearances. It’s hard to tell one from the other.

　　9. There are v____________ goods in the supermarket for people to choose from.

　　10. You don’t seem _____________(熱情) about the proposal.

　　1. accused

　　2. advertised

　　3. blame

　　4. promoted

　　5. latter

　　6. distinguish

　　7 strengthened

　　8. resembles

　　9. various

　　10. enthusiastic

　　書面表達經典句式強化記憶

　　283. When will it be convenient for you to... 你看什么時候方便……?

　　When will it be convenient for you to come to my home? 你看什么時候方便來我家?

　　284. Would you be so kind as to... 能否請你……?

　　Would you be so kind as to get our board and lodging ready?

　　能否請你幫我們安排好食宿? [ board and lodging:食宿]

　　285. Would you like to... 你想……嗎?

　　Would you like to join us? We're sure you'll have a good time.

　　你想加入我們嗎? 我們相信你會玩得很開心的.

　　書面表達經典朗讀素材

　　精裝的愛-Books and AppearanceI found half of the day to visit a flower show and had my long hair cut. Coming out of the show, I walked along until I came to a park bench. I sat down to allow myself some leisure for the first time since I started learning French two months before.

　　Then a book lying in the grass nearby caught my eye. I picked it up. It was a French book in excellent binding. As I turned the pages quickly, a young couple came up to ask if I had seen a book in German. Wrongly understanding my expression on my face, the young man, who seemed well-educated, added that it was a book in literature.

　　I held out the book and explained it was a French book on education. The man was so troubled by what I said that he took it away from my hand in a hurry.

　　As they turned to go away, I heard the man speaking: “What do you expect? A guy with long hair and in bell-bottom trousers can't tell German from French.” The girl nodded in agreement, but I was wondering if she would ever find out what was going on.

　　經典諺語積累

　　Good health is over wealth.

　　健康是最大的財富。現在很多老師也常告訴考生要盡量使用一些常用短句，這樣是為了得安全分，而新考試大綱要求書面表達“盡量使用較復雜結構和較高級詞匯”，書面表達要想得高分，一定要有使用準確的較高級句子作為文章的出彩點。就高中生的思維能力，構思一篇120余詞的短文不難，難的是如何準確地表達。“書面表達”的閱卷一般是內容和語言分開評分的。內容是由語言來表達的，而語言又制約著內容的發揮。考生往往用漢語思維布局謀篇，然后用英語寫作，從而造成了表達的語言別扭、不倫不類，難得高分。與此同時，用詞恰當、語言準確是書面表達的基本要求，但如果考生的基礎知識不扎實，對所用詞匯、短語、句型的掌握不夠熟練，再加上平時沒有進行充分的現實寫作訓練，考場上就很容易出現詞法、句法以及拼寫錯誤。在這一方面考生常犯的錯誤有：

　　(1)用詞單一，文章顯得蒼白無力。

　　(2)考生基礎知識差或者應試心理不好，在考場上容易忽略上述技巧的運用，從而造成語言表達上的失誤或者使文章缺乏亮點而難得高分。

　　(3)語句平庸，句式單調重復。

　　【例】 假設你是新華中學的學生李華，你和在上海上學的英國朋友Tom約好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴約。請根據以下要點用英語給他寫一封電子郵件：

　　1．表示歉意；

　　2．解釋原因； 3．另約時間。

　　注意：1.詞數120～150；

　　2．可適當增加細節。【參考范文】

　　Dear Tom，

　　I’m sorry, for I won’t be able to pay a visit to Beijing next weekend with you.

　　Because there are many friends of mine facing a coming English exam, which is without doubt important for them. They are looking forward to my giving a hand to them and they hope to get through the exam successfully. As a result, I will be busy helping them at that time.

　　In addition, I will attend a party which aims to raise money for the people of Yushu, who suffered greatly from the big earthquake.

　　In a nutshell, I’m afraid I’ll have no time to accompany you. So I want to put off our time of the visit until the first weekend of next month. Is it OK?

　　Looking forward to your early reply.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　[先來看一位考生的習作：

　　Dear Tom，

　　I am Li Hua in Xin Hua middle school. I wrote this letter to tell you that I can’t go to Beijing with you. The reason is the following.

　　My grandparents have lived in the countryside for many years. I miss them very much. They will come to live with my family next week. I am very happy and decide to enjoy myself together with them. Do you think I am right or wrong?

　　But next month will be my summer holiday. I will be free then. Would you like to go to Beijing together with me then?

　　I am looking forward to your early reply.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　本文并沒有錯誤，但是特別閃光的句子也沒有，只是平鋪直敘了一篇文章，雖然知識點并沒有遺漏，但是很難得到高的分數。]

　　【解決方案與復習指南】

　　考生首先要通篇把握一下文章的思路，理清思路。提高語言表達準確性的關鍵在于采用合理的寫作步驟，用英語構思，用英語表達，使內容和語言統籌兼顧。在寫作時想出的一些句子能按提示要求表情達意，但用英語表達又無把握，就不要勉強使用，可以換用自己熟悉的、能熟練運用的同義英語句型進行表達，并避開意義把握不準或拼寫不準的詞匯。

　　此外，在備考中，考生應該在老師的引導下認真復習作文，平日要注意歸納英語寫作的規律，用正確的句型、固定的短語和句式進行寫作，并積累一定數量的語言素材，在考試的時候靈活運用就可能得到高分。

　　我們可以采取以下應對措施以避免失誤：

　　“閃亮”組詞，“陽光”組句：用詞盡量貼切；用詞盡量多樣；盡量選用高級詞匯表達。

　　(1)運用別樣的句式表達，比如在使用比較熟悉的“there be”句型時就不如使用“It seems that there are two reasons for this difference.”的表達效果好。

　　(2)適當運用省略句：對于各種例子的對比，我們可以適當使用省略句來表述。這樣會給人一種簡單利落的感覺。

　　(3)句式多樣、語法結構豐富。

　　“應用了較多的語法結構”應體現為：句式的多樣化，靈活使用各種介詞短語、非謂語動詞結構等方面。如：

　　假設你將參加某英語雜志社開展的一次征文活動，征文的內容要求你在電視、手機(cell)和網絡三者中，放棄其中一個并陳述理由。請你以“Which would you give up: TV, cell, or Web？”為題，寫一篇英語短文。

　　注意：1.字數100左右；

　　2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

　　【參考范文】

　　We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cells and the Web are widely used. It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.

　　However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet. I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy and there’re too many commercials. Besides, most programs on TV are also available elsewhere.

　　As for cells and the Web, they are more necessary to me. I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.

　　[1.本文是一篇議論文，時態以一般現在時為主，用第一人稱。

　　2．第一段說明對TV、 cell和Web的看法。

　　3．第二段闡述自己的觀點，放棄哪一個。

　　4．第三段說出自己放棄的理由。

　　總之，書寫問題非一日之功，一定要在平時就多加注意，一定要注意字跡的大小問題，盡量做到不要太小，另外最好不要出現涂改現象(特別是實行網上閱卷的地方)，每次寫作時應該先列提綱，想好了再寫。]

　　高考考綱詞匯記憶

　　重點單詞crazy?[?kre?z?] a. 瘋狂的

　　cream?[kri?m] n. 奶油，

　　create?[kri??e?t] vt. 創造；

　　creature?[?kri?t??(r)] n. 生物，動物

　　credit?[?kred?t] n. ；；

　　crime?[kra?m] n. （），

　　criminal?[?kr?m?n(?)l] n. 罪犯

　　crew?[kru?] n. 全體船員

　　criterion (pl. criteria) [kra??t??r??n] n. 標準，準則，原則

　　crop?[kr?p] n. ；

　　cross?[kr?s] a. 脾氣不好的， n. 十字形的東西 vt. 越過；

　　crossing?[?kr?s??] n. 十字路口，

　　crossroads?[?kr?sr??d] n. 交叉路口

　　crowd?[kra?d] n. 人群 vt. 擁擠，

　　crowded?[?kra?d?d] a. 擁擠的 cruel?[?kru??l] a. 殘忍的，；

　　cry?[kra?] n. 叫喊； v. 喊叫；

　　cube?[kju?b] n. 立方體

　　cubic?[?kju?b?k] a.立方體的，

　　cuisine?[kw??zi?n] n. 飯菜，佳肴

　　culture?[?k?lt??(r)] n.

　　cup?[k?p] n. 茶杯

　　cupboard?[?k?b?d] n. 碗柜；重點短語

　　consist of 由…構成，包含有 contribute to有助于…，促成 cope with 應對，對付 count on?依靠；期待，指望 count sb in 把..算進來 count up把…加起來，共計 count down 倒計時 cover up掩蓋，掩飾 be critical of 對…挑剔的；對…苛求的 =be particular about cross out 刪除；劃掉 cut down (on） 削減；減少；砍伐 cut off 切斷；截止；中斷供應 cut short 剪短；削短；(突然)中止；打斷deal with；處理；對付；論述；與…打交道，做買賣， cure sb. of?治愈某人的疾病 cut across 抄近路穿過， cut in (汽車)超車，切入，插話 cut through (抄近路)穿過；穿透 cut up切碎；齊根割掉 date back to（from）追溯到；遠在.. day after day?日復一日地 day in day out? 日復一日地，天天 deal in? 經營 devote oneself to?獻身于；致力于

　　Since all the examination rooms have been equipped with cameras, you had better give up the plan of cheating in the examination or you deserve the punishment when caught.

　　既然所有的考場都安裝了攝像頭，你最好還是放棄作弊的念頭吧，否則被抓到也是自找苦吃。

　　基礎詞匯強化練習

　　1. The man was a____________ of frequent theft.

　　2. They greatly increased the sales of their product after it was a____________ on TV.

　　3. I feel it is your husband who is to b____________ for the spoiled child.

　　4. She worked diligently and as a consequence she was soon _____________(提升).

　　5. Many people support the former opinion, but personally I favour the ____________ one.

　　6. People who can’t d____________ colours are considered to be colour-blind.

　　7. The latest development has further ____________ (加強) my determination to leave.

　　8. She r____________ her sister in appearances. It’s hard to tell one from the other.

　　9. There are v____________ goods in the supermarket for people to choose from.

　　10. You don’t seem _____________(熱情) about the proposal.

　　1. accused

　　2. advertised

　　3. blame

　　4. promoted

　　5. latter

　　6. distinguish

　　7 strengthened

　　8. resembles

　　9. various

　　10. enthusiastic

　　書面表達經典句式強化記憶

　　283. When will it be convenient for you to... 你看什么時候方便……?

　　When will it be convenient for you to come to my home? 你看什么時候方便來我家?

　　284. Would you be so kind as to... 能否請你……?

　　Would you be so kind as to get our board and lodging ready?

　　能否請你幫我們安排好食宿? [ board and lodging:食宿]

　　285. Would you like to... 你想……嗎?

　　Would you like to join us? We're sure you'll have a good time.

　　你想加入我們嗎? 我們相信你會玩得很開心的.

　　書面表達經典朗讀素材

　　精裝的愛-Books and AppearanceI found half of the day to visit a flower show and had my long hair cut. Coming out of the show, I walked along until I came to a park bench. I sat down to allow myself some leisure for the first time since I started learning French two months before.

　　Then a book lying in the grass nearby caught my eye. I picked it up. It was a French book in excellent binding. As I turned the pages quickly, a young couple came up to ask if I had seen a book in German. Wrongly understanding my expression on my face, the young man, who seemed well-educated, added that it was a book in literature.

　　I held out the book and explained it was a French book on education. The man was so troubled by what I said that he took it away from my hand in a hurry.

　　As they turned to go away, I heard the man speaking: “What do you expect? A guy with long hair and in bell-bottom trousers can't tell German from French.” The girl nodded in agreement, but I was wondering if she would ever find out what was going on.

　　經典諺語積累

　　Good health is over wealth.

　　健康是最大的財富。現在很多老師也常告訴考生要盡量使用一些常用短句，這樣是為了得安全分，而新考試大綱要求書面表達“盡量使用較復雜結構和較高級詞匯”，書面表達要想得高分，一定要有使用準確的較高級句子作為文章的出彩點。就高中生的思維能力，構思一篇120余詞的短文不難，難的是如何準確地表達。“書面表達”的閱卷一般是內容和語言分開評分的。內容是由語言來表達的，而語言又制約著內容的發揮。考生往往用漢語思維布局謀篇，然后用英語寫作，從而造成了表達的語言別扭、不倫不類，難得高分。與此同時，用詞恰當、語言準確是書面表達的基本要求，但如果考生的基礎知識不扎實，對所用詞匯、短語、句型的掌握不夠熟練，再加上平時沒有進行充分的現實寫作訓練，考場上就很容易出現詞法、句法以及拼寫錯誤。在這一方面考生常犯的錯誤有：

　　(1)用詞單一，文章顯得蒼白無力。

　　(2)考生基礎知識差或者應試心理不好，在考場上容易忽略上述技巧的運用，從而造成語言表達上的失誤或者使文章缺乏亮點而難得高分。

　　(3)語句平庸，句式單調重復。

　　【例】 假設你是新華中學的學生李華，你和在上海上學的英國朋友Tom約好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴約。請根據以下要點用英語給他寫一封電子郵件：

　　1．表示歉意；

　　2．解釋原因； 3．另約時間。

　　注意：1.詞數120～150；

　　2．可適當增加細節。【參考范文】

　　Dear Tom，

　　I’m sorry, for I won’t be able to pay a visit to Beijing next weekend with you.

　　Because there are many friends of mine facing a coming English exam, which is without doubt important for them. They are looking forward to my giving a hand to them and they hope to get through the exam successfully. As a result, I will be busy helping them at that time.

　　In addition, I will attend a party which aims to raise money for the people of Yushu, who suffered greatly from the big earthquake.

　　In a nutshell, I’m afraid I’ll have no time to accompany you. So I want to put off our time of the visit until the first weekend of next month. Is it OK?

　　Looking forward to your early reply.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　[先來看一位考生的習作：

　　Dear Tom，

　　I am Li Hua in Xin Hua middle school. I wrote this letter to tell you that I can’t go to Beijing with you. The reason is the following.

　　My grandparents have lived in the countryside for many years. I miss them very much. They will come to live with my family next week. I am very happy and decide to enjoy myself together with them. Do you think I am right or wrong?

　　But next month will be my summer holiday. I will be free then. Would you like to go to Beijing together with me then?

　　I am looking forward to your early reply.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　本文并沒有錯誤，但是特別閃光的句子也沒有，只是平鋪直敘了一篇文章，雖然知識點并沒有遺漏，但是很難得到高的分數。]

　　【解決方案與復習指南】

　　考生首先要通篇把握一下文章的思路，理清思路。提高語言表達準確性的關鍵在于采用合理的寫作步驟，用英語構思，用英語表達，使內容和語言統籌兼顧。在寫作時想出的一些句子能按提示要求表情達意，但用英語表達又無把握，就不要勉強使用，可以換用自己熟悉的、能熟練運用的同義英語句型進行表達，并避開意義把握不準或拼寫不準的詞匯。

　　此外，在備考中，考生應該在老師的引導下認真復習作文，平日要注意歸納英語寫作的規律，用正確的句型、固定的短語和句式進行寫作，并積累一定數量的語言素材，在考試的時候靈活運用就可能得到高分。

　　我們可以采取以下應對措施以避免失誤：

　　“閃亮”組詞，“陽光”組句：用詞盡量貼切；用詞盡量多樣；盡量選用高級詞匯表達。

　　(1)運用別樣的句式表達，比如在使用比較熟悉的“there be”句型時就不如使用“It seems that there are two reasons for this difference.”的表達效果好。

　　(2)適當運用省略句：對于各種例子的對比，我們可以適當使用省略句來表述。這樣會給人一種簡單利落的感覺。

　　(3)句式多樣、語法結構豐富。

　　“應用了較多的語法結構”應體現為：句式的多樣化，靈活使用各種介詞短語、非謂語動詞結構等方面。如：

　　假設你將參加某英語雜志社開展的一次征文活動，征文的內容要求你在電視、手機(cell)和網絡三者中，放棄其中一個并陳述理由。請你以“Which would you give up: TV, cell, or Web？”為題，寫一篇英語短文。

　　注意：1.字數100左右；

　　2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

　　【參考范文】

　　We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cells and the Web are widely used. It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.

　　However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet. I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy and there’re too many commercials. Besides, most programs on TV are also available elsewhere.

　　As for cells and the Web, they are more necessary to me. I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.

　　[1.本文是一篇議論文，時態以一般現在時為主，用第一人稱。

　　2．第一段說明對TV、 cell和Web的看法。

　　3．第二段闡述自己的觀點，放棄哪一個。

　　4．第三段說出自己放棄的理由。

　　總之，書寫問題非一日之功，一定要在平時就多加注意，一定要注意字跡的大小問題，盡量做到不要太小，另外最好不要出現涂改現象(特別是實行網上閱卷的地方)，每次寫作時應該先列提綱，想好了再寫。]

　　高考考綱詞匯記憶

　　重點單詞crazy?[?kre?z?] a. 瘋狂的

　　cream?[kri?m] n. 奶油，

　　create?[kri??e?t] vt. 創造；

　　creature?[?kri?t??(r)] n. 生物，動物

　　credit?[?kred?t] n. ；；

　　crime?[kra?m] n. （），

　　criminal?[?kr?m?n(?)l] n. 罪犯

　　crew?[kru?] n. 全體船員

　　criterion (pl. criteria) [kra??t??r??n] n. 標準，準則，原則

　　crop?[kr?p] n. ；

　　cross?[kr?s] a. 脾氣不好的， n. 十字形的東西 vt. 越過；

　　crossing?[?kr?s??] n. 十字路口，

　　crossroads?[?kr?sr??d] n. 交叉路口

　　crowd?[kra?d] n. 人群 vt. 擁擠，

　　crowded?[?kra?d?d] a. 擁擠的 cruel?[?kru??l] a. 殘忍的，；

　　cry?[kra?] n. 叫喊； v. 喊叫；

　　cube?[kju?b] n. 立方體

　　cubic?[?kju?b?k] a.立方體的，

　　cuisine?[kw??zi?n] n. 飯菜，佳肴

　　culture?[?k?lt??(r)] n.

　　cup?[k?p] n. 茶杯

　　cupboard?[?k?b?d] n. 碗柜；重點短語

　　consist of 由…構成，包含有 contribute to有助于…，促成 cope with 應對，對付 count on?依靠；期待，指望 count sb in 把..算進來 count up把…加起來，共計 count down 倒計時 cover up掩蓋，掩飾 be critical of 對…挑剔的；對…苛求的 =be particular about cross out 刪除；劃掉 cut down (on） 削減；減少；砍伐 cut off 切斷；截止；中斷供應 cut short 剪短；削短；(突然)中止；打斷deal with；處理；對付；論述；與…打交道，做買賣， cure sb. of?治愈某人的疾病 cut across 抄近路穿過， cut in (汽車)超車，切入，插話 cut through (抄近路)穿過；穿透 cut up切碎；齊根割掉 date back to（from）追溯到；遠在.. day after day?日復一日地 day in day out? 日復一日地，天天 deal in? 經營 devote oneself to?獻身于；致力于