Book 1

　　Unit 3

　　Travel journal

　　一．.典型句式

　　1 .“疑問詞+不定式” ，相當名詞性從句，

　　I don’t know what to do（不定式用主動）= I don’t know what I should do.

　　2.

　　seem to do/to be doing/to have done

　　seem + adj

　　3. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 一旦， 一..就，是連詞

　　4. insist ttha…t

　　He insisted that he was right. 真實語氣

　　指堅持一種說法、看法

　　He insisted that we (should) go home immediately. 虛擬語氣 堅持或堅決要求某人做某事

　　insist on doing sth 堅持做某事

　　insist, order, command , suggest, advise, propose , request, demand ,desire, require, +that +(should)

　　虛擬語氣

　　二，重點單詞和短語

　　1.prefer

　　prefer to do sth.更喜歡做……

　　prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...與……相比 更喜歡……；

　　prefer to do...rather than do...寧可……也不……

　　=would do…rather than do/ would rather do… than do…

　　would rather that sb did /had done sth(虛擬)寧愿某人做某事

　　(2)preference n. 偏愛；愛好；優惠 have a preference for 偏愛做某事

　　2.persuade

　　persuade sb.to do sth.=persuade sb.into doing sth. 說服某人做某事

　　persuade sb.not to do sth.=persuade sb.out of doing sth.說服某人不做某事

　　try to persuade sb.to do sth. 盡力勸說某人做某事（但未勸服）

　　3. schedule: n. 時間表，v.為某事安排時間

　　1) ahead of schedule 提前=ahead of time/ in advance

　　；on schedule 按期

　　2） be scheduled to :定于/按計劃做某事

　　如; She is scheduled to give a speech tonight.

　　The sale is scheduled for tomorrow.

　　4. shortcomings and strengths

　　缺點和優點

　　demerits and merits

　　缺點和優點

　　disadvantages and advantages 缺點和優點

　　drawbacks/defects : 缺點

　　Everything has its merits and demerits.

　　任何事物都有其優缺點。

　　5.care about 在乎，關注

　　care + who/when/what…

　　；care for

　　喜歡；照顧

　　6. determine to do=decide to do ；

　　be determined to do sth.已決定好做某事（狀態）；a determined person: 意志堅決的

　　7.change one’s mind 改變某人的主意

　　make up one’s mind 下定決心

　　bear/keep...in mind 記住

　　have...in mind 考慮；打算fix one’s mind upon把注意力集中在……

　　bring/call sth to mind回憶起某事

　　8.give in to sb./sth. 屈服，讓步，投降

　　give away 贈送；泄漏；出賣give off 放出；散發出（氣體，氣味）

　　give out 分發；用完；消耗盡，筋疲力盡give up 放棄；

　　give way to 讓路；讓位于

　　9.

　　put up：舉起，粘貼，搭建，留宿

　　10. get sb interested in ：使某人感興趣

　　11. dream about/of doing : 夢想做某事

　　12. find oneself doing:

　　發現自己正在做

　　13. find sth. done :

　　發現某事已經被做

　　14. keep sb. company. : 陪伴某人

　　15. view

　　n. 1)（某個角度的）風景 On the top of the hill , you can have a good view of the city.

　　2)視野： come into view

　　3)觀點：In my view= In my opinion; take the view that…持有某觀點/認為

　　V. 觀看，注視

　　view an exhibition； view…as 視…為/把…看作

　　Book 1

　　Unit 3

　　Travel journal

　　一．.典型句式

　　1 .“疑問詞+不定式” ，相當名詞性從句，

　　I don’t know what to do（不定式用主動）= I don’t know what I should do.

　　2.

　　seem to do/to be doing/to have done

　　seem + adj

　　3. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 一旦， 一..就，是連詞

　　4. insist ttha…t

　　He insisted that he was right. 真實語氣

　　指堅持一種說法、看法

　　He insisted that we (should) go home immediately. 虛擬語氣 堅持或堅決要求某人做某事

　　insist on doing sth 堅持做某事

　　insist, order, command , suggest, advise, propose , request, demand ,desire, require, +that +(should)

　　虛擬語氣

　　二，重點單詞和短語

　　1.prefer

　　prefer to do sth.更喜歡做……

　　prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...與……相比 更喜歡……；

　　prefer to do...rather than do...寧可……也不……

　　=would do…rather than do/ would rather do… than do…

　　would rather that sb did /had done sth(虛擬)寧愿某人做某事

　　(2)preference n. 偏愛；愛好；優惠 have a preference for 偏愛做某事

　　2.persuade

　　persuade sb.to do sth.=persuade sb.into doing sth. 說服某人做某事

　　persuade sb.not to do sth.=persuade sb.out of doing sth.說服某人不做某事

　　try to persuade sb.to do sth. 盡力勸說某人做某事（但未勸服）

　　3. schedule: n. 時間表，v.為某事安排時間

　　1) ahead of schedule 提前=ahead of time/ in advance

　　；on schedule 按期

　　2） be scheduled to :定于/按計劃做某事

　　如; She is scheduled to give a speech tonight.

　　The sale is scheduled for tomorrow.

　　4. shortcomings and strengths

　　缺點和優點

　　demerits and merits

　　缺點和優點

　　disadvantages and advantages 缺點和優點

　　drawbacks/defects : 缺點

　　Everything has its merits and demerits.

　　任何事物都有其優缺點。

　　5.care about 在乎，關注

　　care + who/when/what…

　　；care for

　　喜歡；照顧

　　6. determine to do=decide to do ；

　　be determined to do sth.已決定好做某事（狀態）；a determined person: 意志堅決的

　　7.change one’s mind 改變某人的主意

　　make up one’s mind 下定決心

　　bear/keep...in mind 記住

　　have...in mind 考慮；打算fix one’s mind upon把注意力集中在……

　　bring/call sth to mind回憶起某事

　　8.give in to sb./sth. 屈服，讓步，投降

　　give away 贈送；泄漏；出賣give off 放出；散發出（氣體，氣味）

　　give out 分發；用完；消耗盡，筋疲力盡give up 放棄；

　　give way to 讓路；讓位于

　　9.

　　put up：舉起，粘貼，搭建，留宿

　　10. get sb interested in ：使某人感興趣

　　11. dream about/of doing : 夢想做某事

　　12. find oneself doing:

　　發現自己正在做

　　13. find sth. done :

　　發現某事已經被做

　　14. keep sb. company. : 陪伴某人

　　15. view

　　n. 1)（某個角度的）風景 On the top of the hill , you can have a good view of the city.

　　2)視野： come into view

　　3)觀點：In my view= In my opinion; take the view that…持有某觀點/認為

　　V. 觀看，注視

　　view an exhibition； view…as 視…為/把…看作