2024屆高考英語(yǔ)考前沖刺精選動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

　　一般現(xiàn)在時(shí): 主語(yǔ)+do/does(現(xiàn)在分詞) e.g We clean the room every day. 2.一般過(guò)去時(shí): 主語(yǔ)+did e.g We cleaned the room just now. 3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí): 主語(yǔ)+am/is/are doing e.g We are cleaning the room now. 4.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí): was/were doing e.g We were cheaning the room at 5:00 yesterday afternoon. e.g 5.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí): have/has done We have cleaned the room already. 6.過(guò)去完成時(shí): had done e.g We had cleaned the room before he arrived. 7.一般將來(lái)時(shí): will do/ e.g We will clean the room tomorrow. 8.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí): was/were to /would do e.g He said he would clean the room next.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí) 一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 以上是初中階段需要掌握的 而總共有16種，分別是： 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) I do 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) I'm doing 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) I have done 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) I have been doing 一般過(guò)去時(shí) I did 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) I was doing 過(guò)去完成時(shí) I had done 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) I had been doing 一般將來(lái)時(shí) I will do 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí) I will be doing 將來(lái)完成時(shí) I will have done 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí) I will have been doing 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) I would do 過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí) I would be doing 過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí) I would have done 過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí) I would have been doing

　　英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)

　　初中英語(yǔ)八種時(shí)態(tài)歸納復(fù)習(xí) 時(shí)態(tài)是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中一個(gè)至關(guān)重要的內(nèi)容，廣大初中學(xué)生在實(shí)際運(yùn)用時(shí)，往往對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題倍感棘手，下面我們就歸納復(fù)習(xí)一下這幾種時(shí)態(tài)。? 一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：? 概念：經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為及現(xiàn)在的某種狀況。? 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：often，usually，always，sometimes，every?week（day，year，month．．．），once?a?week，on?Sundays，etc．? 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動(dòng)詞；行為動(dòng)詞? 否定形式：?am?／is?／are?＋not；此時(shí)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞若為行為動(dòng)詞，則在其前加don't，如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，則用doesn't，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。? 一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首；用助動(dòng)詞?do提問(wèn)，如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，則用does，同時(shí)，還原行為動(dòng)詞。? 二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)：? 概念：過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為。? 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：ago，yesterday，the?day?before?yesterday，last?week（year，night，month．．．），in?1989，just?now，at?the?age?of?5，one?day，long?long?ago，once?upon?a?time，etc．? 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動(dòng)詞；行為動(dòng)詞? 否定形式：?was／were?＋not；在行為動(dòng)詞前加didn't，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。? 一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放在句首；用助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式did提問(wèn)，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。? 三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：? 概念：表示現(xiàn)階段或說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為。? 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now，at?this?time，these?days，etc．? 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：am／is／are?＋doing? 否定形式：am／is／are?＋not＋doing? 一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放在句首? 四、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：? 概念：表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的行為或動(dòng)作。? 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：at?this?time?yesterday，at?that?time或以when引導(dǎo)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等。? 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was／were?＋doing? 否定形式：was／were?＋not＋doing? 一般疑問(wèn)句：把was或were放在句首? 五、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：? 概念：過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。? 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：recently，lately，since．．．，for．．．，in?the?past?few?years，etc．? 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：have／has?＋done? 否定形式：have／has?＋not＋done? 一般疑問(wèn)句：have／has放于句首? 六、過(guò)去完成時(shí)：? 概念：以過(guò)去某一時(shí)間為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，在此以前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為，或在過(guò)去某動(dòng)作之前完成的行為，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。? 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：before，by?the?end?of?last?year（term，month．．．），etc．? 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：had?＋done? 否定形式：had?＋not＋done? 一般疑問(wèn)句：had放于句首? 七、一般將來(lái)時(shí)：? 概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。? 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow，next?day（week，month，year．．．．），soon，in?a?few?minutes，by．．．，the?day?after?tomorrow，etc．? 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：am／is／are／going?to?＋do；will／shall＋do? 否定形式：am／is／are?＋not＋going?to?＋do；?will／shall＋not＋do? 一般疑問(wèn)句：be放于句首；?will／shall提到句首? 八、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)：? 概念：立足于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，從過(guò)去看將來(lái)，常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。? 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：the?next?day（morning，year．．．），the?following?month（week．．．），etc．? 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was／were／going?to?＋do；?would／should?＋do? 否定形式：was／were／not＋going?to?＋do；would／should?＋not＋do? 一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首；would／should提到句首