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2024屆河北省衡水名校高考英語一輪復習撬題對點練:專題9 并列句和狀語從句(2)(含解析)

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2024屆河北省衡水名校高考英語一輪復習撬題對點練:專題9 并列句和狀語從句(2)(含解析)

  A.單句填空

  1.We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it.

  答案 before [句意:在能夠解決這個問題之前,我們需要找到它的根源所在。根據句意可知用before。]

  2.Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.

  答案 as [句意:正如一個詞可以改變一個句子的意思一樣,一個句子可以改變一個段落的意思。根據句意可知用as。]

  3.________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.

  答案 Although/Though/While [句意:雖然科學家已經了解了很多有關宇宙的東西,但是還有很多我們不知道的。根據句意可知填Although/Though/While。]

  4.________ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.

  答案 Where [句意:在他曾經想要放棄的地方,他現在有決心進一步推進并且堅持下去了。根據句意可知用Where。]

  5.________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.

  答案 Although/Though/While [句意:雖然這些學生來自不同的國家,但他們在這個夏令營中相處得很好。根據句意可知用Although/Though/While。]

  6.In fact, ________ Tiffany Two celebrated her 27th birthday back in March, she had lived the equivalent (等量) of 125 human years.

  答案 when [句意:事實上,當Tiffany Two 在三月份慶祝她27歲生日時,她已經活了相當于人類的125年了。故填連詞when引導時間狀語從句。]

  7.Linda was quite sure that she was going to miss her train ________ she was not very far from the station.

  答案 though/although [句意:雖然琳達離火車站不是非常遠,但是她非常肯定她會錯過她的火車。though/although意為“雖然”。]

  8.On our last hike, we were told to take a rest ________ we felt tired.

  答案 when [句意:在上次遠足中,我們被告知感到累了就歇一歇。when意為“當……時”。]

  9.Any measure of an ad's performance is entirely pointless ________ it could be viewed by a person.

  答案 unless [句意:如果沒人看,廣告的任何表現形式都是完全沒有意義的。考查條件狀語從句。根據句意填unless。]

  10.It took what seemed to be years ________ the actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry.

  答案 before [句意:似乎用了好幾年的時間這位女演員才最終出現,這使得記者和觀眾既失望 又氣憤。考查時間狀語從句。根據句型it takes/took some time before...,可知填before。]

  B.單句改錯

  1.Unless the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 Unless→If/Once [根據句意可知此處表示“如果;一旦”,故用If/Once。]

  2.It is so cold that you can 't go outside if fully covered in thick clothes.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 if→unless [根據句意可知此處表示“除非”,故用unless。]

  3.There is only one more day to go after your favorite music group play live.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 after→before [根據語意可知是之前,故用before。]

  4.If you miss this chance, it may be years since you get another one.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 since→before [此處為固定結構It may be+段時間+before...。]

  5.It was the middle of night before my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 before→when [根據句意可知,此處表示“當……的時候”。]

  6.Actually, the London Olympic Park is built wherever there used to be a poor area called East London.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 wherever→where [根據句意可知,此處表示“……的地方”,故用where。]

  7.Such long as he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 Such→So/As [so/as long as是固定結構,意為“只要”。]

  8.Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if handled properly, may lead to serious problems.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 if→unless [根據語境可知,此處表示“除非,如果不”,故用unless。]

  9.When advertisements are of great help, I don't think we should entirely rely on them.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 When→While/Although/Though [根據語境可知,此處表示“盡管”。]

  10.We need some more facts and figures after we make the final decision.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 after→before [根據語境可知,此處表示“之前”,故用before。]

  易錯題一:地點狀語從句中引導詞的誤用

  [例1] What a neat philosophy it is never to give up looking for a way to get ________ you're supposed to go!

  [錯解] what

  [錯因分析] 考生誤以為這是一個賓語從句,從而錯用what。

  [答案] where

  [心得體會]

  [例2] I can go ________ I want just by driving my own car. I feel the whole world is under my control.

  [錯解] where

  [錯因分析] 考生誤以為這是一個簡單的地點狀語從句,誤填where。

  [答案] wherever

  [心得體會]

  易錯題二:原因、讓步狀語從句中引導詞的誤用

  [例1] You cannot walk away just ________ someone tells you he doesn't want to buy. As an assistant you should try your best to persuade our customers to buy something.

  [錯解] after

  [錯因分析] 不少考生根據對句子的理解易誤用after。考生認為這里表示的是“你不能在顧客告訴你他不買之后就走開”。

  [答案] because

  [心得體會]

  [例2] Impressive ________ the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong's struggle against disease.

  [錯解] although

  [錯因分析] 考生易誤用although,因為考生可能僅注意到了前后兩句話之間的讓步關系。

  [答案] as/though

  [心得體會]

  易錯題三:When用作并列連詞時的誤用

  [例] It's really tiresome! I had just gone to bed after a very hard day ________ the phone rang.

  [錯解] before

  [錯因分析] 本題易錯填before,原因是考生只注意到了空格前后兩個分句之間的先后關系,卻忽視了前句提供的語境。

  [答案] when

  [心得體會]

  A.單句填空

  1.We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it.

  答案 before [句意:在能夠解決這個問題之前,我們需要找到它的根源所在。根據句意可知用before。]

  2.Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.

  答案 as [句意:正如一個詞可以改變一個句子的意思一樣,一個句子可以改變一個段落的意思。根據句意可知用as。]

  3.________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.

  答案 Although/Though/While [句意:雖然科學家已經了解了很多有關宇宙的東西,但是還有很多我們不知道的。根據句意可知填Although/Though/While。]

  4.________ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.

  答案 Where [句意:在他曾經想要放棄的地方,他現在有決心進一步推進并且堅持下去了。根據句意可知用Where。]

  5.________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.

  答案 Although/Though/While [句意:雖然這些學生來自不同的國家,但他們在這個夏令營中相處得很好。根據句意可知用Although/Though/While。]

  6.In fact, ________ Tiffany Two celebrated her 27th birthday back in March, she had lived the equivalent (等量) of 125 human years.

  答案 when [句意:事實上,當Tiffany Two 在三月份慶祝她27歲生日時,她已經活了相當于人類的125年了。故填連詞when引導時間狀語從句。]

  7.Linda was quite sure that she was going to miss her train ________ she was not very far from the station.

  答案 though/although [句意:雖然琳達離火車站不是非常遠,但是她非常肯定她會錯過她的火車。though/although意為“雖然”。]

  8.On our last hike, we were told to take a rest ________ we felt tired.

  答案 when [句意:在上次遠足中,我們被告知感到累了就歇一歇。when意為“當……時”。]

  9.Any measure of an ad's performance is entirely pointless ________ it could be viewed by a person.

  答案 unless [句意:如果沒人看,廣告的任何表現形式都是完全沒有意義的。考查條件狀語從句。根據句意填unless。]

  10.It took what seemed to be years ________ the actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry.

  答案 before [句意:似乎用了好幾年的時間這位女演員才最終出現,這使得記者和觀眾既失望 又氣憤。考查時間狀語從句。根據句型it takes/took some time before...,可知填before。]

  B.單句改錯

  1.Unless the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 Unless→If/Once [根據句意可知此處表示“如果;一旦”,故用If/Once。]

  2.It is so cold that you can 't go outside if fully covered in thick clothes.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 if→unless [根據句意可知此處表示“除非”,故用unless。]

  3.There is only one more day to go after your favorite music group play live.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 after→before [根據語意可知是之前,故用before。]

  4.If you miss this chance, it may be years since you get another one.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 since→before [此處為固定結構It may be+段時間+before...。]

  5.It was the middle of night before my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 before→when [根據句意可知,此處表示“當……的時候”。]

  6.Actually, the London Olympic Park is built wherever there used to be a poor area called East London.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 wherever→where [根據句意可知,此處表示“……的地方”,故用where。]

  7.Such long as he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 Such→So/As [so/as long as是固定結構,意為“只要”。]

  8.Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if handled properly, may lead to serious problems.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 if→unless [根據語境可知,此處表示“除非,如果不”,故用unless。]

  9.When advertisements are of great help, I don't think we should entirely rely on them.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 When→While/Although/Though [根據語境可知,此處表示“盡管”。]

  10.We need some more facts and figures after we make the final decision.

  ________________________________________________________

  答案 after→before [根據語境可知,此處表示“之前”,故用before。]

  易錯題一:地點狀語從句中引導詞的誤用

  [例1] What a neat philosophy it is never to give up looking for a way to get ________ you're supposed to go!

  [錯解] what

  [錯因分析] 考生誤以為這是一個賓語從句,從而錯用what。

  [答案] where

  [心得體會]

  [例2] I can go ________ I want just by driving my own car. I feel the whole world is under my control.

  [錯解] where

  [錯因分析] 考生誤以為這是一個簡單的地點狀語從句,誤填where。

  [答案] wherever

  [心得體會]

  易錯題二:原因、讓步狀語從句中引導詞的誤用

  [例1] You cannot walk away just ________ someone tells you he doesn't want to buy. As an assistant you should try your best to persuade our customers to buy something.

  [錯解] after

  [錯因分析] 不少考生根據對句子的理解易誤用after。考生認為這里表示的是“你不能在顧客告訴你他不買之后就走開”。

  [答案] because

  [心得體會]

  [例2] Impressive ________ the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong's struggle against disease.

  [錯解] although

  [錯因分析] 考生易誤用although,因為考生可能僅注意到了前后兩句話之間的讓步關系。

  [答案] as/though

  [心得體會]

  易錯題三:When用作并列連詞時的誤用

  [例] It's really tiresome! I had just gone to bed after a very hard day ________ the phone rang.

  [錯解] before

  [錯因分析] 本題易錯填before,原因是考生只注意到了空格前后兩個分句之間的先后關系,卻忽視了前句提供的語境。

  [答案] when

  [心得體會]

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