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2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測:必修4.5《Theme parks》(講)(原卷版)

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2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測:必修4.5《Theme parks》(講)(原卷版)

  (講)-2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測(原卷版)

  必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks

  單元知識預覽

  項目 單詞及其詞性變化(語法填空必備)

  重點單詞 1.theme n(曲)

  2.centre ncentral adj.中心的;中央的

  3.various adj.variety n.變化,4.fantasy nfantastic adj.極好的,,5.amuse vt.amusement n.消遣;娛樂

  6.swing n vt. & vi.搖擺;擺動

  7.attract vt.attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的

  8.tourism ntour n.旅游

  9.unique adj.10.preserve vt. n.保護區

  11.length nlengthen v.加長

  12.athlete nathletic adj.運動的

  13.translator ntranslate v.翻譯→translation n.翻譯,14.minority nmajority(反義詞)大多數

  15.creature n

  16.advance vt. & vi.advanced adj.高級的;先進的

  17.brand n.商標;牌子

  18.admission nadmit v.承認

  重點短語 1.be famous for2.be familiar with

  3.be modelled after

  4.take part in

  5.in advance

  6.come true

  7.have fun

  8.face to face

  9.get close to

  10.come to life

  經典句型

  (高考書面表達必備) 1.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you,,2.With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.,,。3.Opened in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in the world.1987年開放,。

  4.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.(旅游),,。必備語法(高級句型) 晨讀范文背誦

  背誦這篇范文

  你校將舉辦主題為“未來工作暢想”的征文活動。請你根據下面所給要點寫一篇英語短文。

  1.你夢想的工作(1點);

  2.你的興趣或特長(兩點);

  3.該工作的重要性(兩點)。

  注意:

  1.詞數100左右;

  2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;

  3.開頭語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數。

  【答案】

  As a senior three student, I often imagine what I will be doing in the future. ①Talking of my dream job, I expect to be an English teacher for the following reasons.

  ②First, I'm an energetic outgoing girl/boy with great patience. That's what makes a qualified teacher, in my opinion. ③Besides, I am crazy about the English language, and I am doing quite well. ④Above all, teachers are generally respected and wellpaid. With two vacations each year, I may enjoy more relaxing time. ⑤As a responsible girl/boy, I hope to take up a job which is beneficial to society. Being a good teacher may influence more students to shoulder their responsibilities and contribute to their country.

  ⑥In short, I'll work even harder to become a popular English teacher.

  語言知識精析

  重點單詞精講

  考點1.various adj.不同的;各種各樣的

  【教材原句】There are various kinds of theme parks,with a different park for almost everything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies or history.有各種各樣的主題公園,不同的公園有不同的主題,但幾乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科學、卡通、電影或歷史。

  【例句研讀】

  (1)The girls come from a variety of different backgrounds.

  姑娘們的出身背景各不相同。

  (2)Currencies used in the world vary from country to country.當今世界上流通的貨幣形式每個國家各有不同。

  (3)Leaves vary_with the seasons.葉子隨著四季的變化而改變。【歸納拓展】

  variety n. 變化,多樣性,種類

  vary vt.&vi. 使不同,變化

  a variety of

  varieties of...

  all sorts of/all types of各種各樣的【即時鞏固】

  (1)There are _________ colours to choose from.

  。(2)That sort of thing ____________ person ______ person.

  那種事因人而異。(3)Teachers should __________________ to make them more interesting.

  為了增加趣味,。(4)There are ____________ cloth in the store.

  這個店里有各種各樣的布。(5)______________ marine creatures live in the ocean.

  海洋中生活著各種各樣的海洋生物。考點2.advance n.提前 vt.& vi.前進;促進;提前;提升

  【教材原句】This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.這座科技主題公園在法國,它采用了最先進的技術。

  【例句研讀】

  (1) In spite of the bad weather,the soldiers advanced_on.盡管天氣惡劣,士兵們仍繼續前進。

  (2) Some of our products have reached advanced world level.我們有些產品已達到了世界先進水平。

  【歸納拓展】

  advanced adj. advance on/upon/toward... 向……推進/挺進

  advance (sb.) to...提升(某人)為……

  make advances (in) (在 ……方面)進步,in advance 預先,advanced technology 先進技術

  【即時鞏固】

  一個月過去了,可是工作卻沒有進展。

  (2)The date of the meeting __________________ four days.會議提前四天召開。

  (3) The rent must be paid ____________.

  租金須預付。

  (4)Ancient Greece was an __________ civilization.

  古希臘是個先進的文明國家。

  考點3.preserve vt.保護;維護;保存(使免受破壞);保留 n.保護區

  【例句研讀】

  (1) No hunting is allowed in the preserve.保護區內禁止打獵。 (2) We have taken effective measures to preserve our nature resources.我們已采取有效措施保護自然資源。

  【歸納拓展】

  ……免受……

  preservation n.維護;保護;保持;保養

  【即時鞏固】

  我認為應該保留這些傳統習俗。

  (2)They were determined to _________

  their leader ______ humiliation(侮辱)。

  他們決心保護他們的領導人免受侮辱。

  (3)You can _________ meat or fish in salt.

  你可以用鹽保存肉或魚。

  (4)No hunting is allowed __________________.

  在自然保護區內不許打獵。

  考點4.admission n.

  【例句研讀】

  stealing the bicycle.她承認偷了自行車。

  (2)Only ticket-holders will be admitted into the stadium.只有有票的人才準進入體育場。

  【歸納拓展】

  admit vt.&vi. 承認;供認;準許進入;接納;容納

  make an admission of sth.=admit sth. 承認某事

  admit doing sth. 承認做某事

  admit of sth. 容許某事

  admit of no doubt 不容懷疑

  admit to 承認;通向

  admit that 從句 承認

  admit sb./sth. into sth. 允許……進入……

  admit sb./sth. as/to be 承認某人或某物為……

  【即時鞏固】

  大學的招生政策要改進。

  (2)The minister's resignation was __________________ she had lied.

  這位部長辭職等于承認她自己撒過謊。

  考點5.

  【例句研讀】

  To our amusement, the actor jumped on and off the stage.令我們感到有趣的是,那個演員在舞臺上跳上跳下。

  (2)Reading and seeing movies are among my amusements.閱讀和看電影是我的娛樂活動。

  【歸納拓展】

  amuse vt. 使發笑,使愉快;娛樂

  amusing adj. 有趣的,逗樂的

  amused adj. 感到快樂的

  in amusement 開心地

  to one's (great) amusement 令人感到(極)好笑的是

  amuse sb./oneself by doing 通過做……來取樂

  amuse sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高興

  be amused at/by 對……感到好笑

  【即時鞏固】

  聽了講故事者的笑話,我們感到很好笑。

  (3)I had an ___________ experience last year.

  去年我有過一次好笑的經歷。

  重點短語精講

  考點1.get close to接近

  【例句研讀】

  (1) he chairman brought the meeting to a close by thanking everyone for their hard work.主席在感謝了每個人的辛苦工作后結束了會議。

  (2) Your birthday is close to mine.你的生日和我的生日相隔不長。

  【歸納拓展】

  close to 靠近;幾乎

  keep a close eye/watch on 密切注視;嚴密監視

  close up/to 在近處

  close up to 離……很近

  【即時鞏固】

  那個小孩子很想靠近看比賽。

  (2)You will find it hard to _____________ the tiger.

  你會發現很難靠近那只老虎。

  (3)The picture looks very different when you see it ____________.這幅畫貼近看時很不一樣。

  考點2.come to life活過來;活躍起來

  【教材原句】The amazing,up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.這些讓人驚訝的最新的信息加上大量動手實踐學習的機會,讓世界以一種全新的方式展現在游人面前。

  【例句研讀】

  (1)hen it comes to Maths,my mind goes blank.談到數學時,我頭腦就一片空白。

  (2)After the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to life.地震后,村民們盡力使村莊恢復生機。()When the old man came back to life,he found himself in the hospital.當那個老人蘇醒過來時,他發現自己躺在醫院里。【歸納拓展】

  come (back) to life/one's senses come to oneself 恢復常態

  come to sb. (主意、)被想出

  come to sth. 合計,,come to a conclusion 作出結論

  come to an end 結束

  come to nothing (no good) 沒有結果(好處)

  come to sb.'s attention 受到注意

  come to the point 談正題

  【即時鞏固】

  (2) This painting _____________________.

  這幅畫接近于完美(的境地)。

  (3)The idea ____________ me in the bath.

  我洗澡時,想出了這個主意。

  (4)I never expected those few items to ____________ so much.

  我根本沒想到那么幾件商品合計起來竟要花這么多錢。

  經典句型剖析

  考點1

  no wonder“難怪;不足為奇”

  【教材原句】With all these attractions,no_wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西,難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂園,哪里的旅游業就會發展。

  【句法分析】no wonder“難怪;不足為奇”,常用于口語中,是It is no wonder that的省略形式,后面接一個從句,在非正式英語中that通常可以省略。【溫馨提示】 wonder作動詞表示“想知道,覺得好奇”,后面常接what,when,where,why,how,if,whether引導的賓語從句,也可接不定式結構。……

  (2)What a wonder!多么令人驚異!/真想不到!

  (3)wonder +at/about 對……疑惑/奇怪+wh-從句 +wh-+to do奇怪;想知道

  +if...用于請求別人做某事或請求對方許可,語氣委婉

  【例句研讀】

  (1)

  他從一幢十層樓的樓頂上摔下來,但仍然活著,真是一個奇跡。

  (2) I wonder at his rudeness.我對他的粗魯感到奇怪。

  (3) He wondered why people built ugly houses, when they could have built beautiful ones.

  他很奇怪為什么人們本可以造出漂亮的房屋,而偏偏建造出丑陋的房子來。

  (4) She was wondering whether to go back or stay.她不知是回去好還是留下來好。

  (5) I wonder if you'll help me with the luggage.我想知道你是否能幫我提這些行李。

  【即時鞏固】

  A.There is no point

  B.There is no need

  C.It is no wonder

  D.There is no way

  考點2

  【教材原句】

  【句法分析】

  你可以拿你想要的任何東西。(≠no matter what,引導賓語從句)

  ②The content is the same, whichever book you choose.

  不管你選哪一本書,內容都是一樣的。(=no matter which, 引導讓步狀語從句)

  ③ Whatever he does seems wrong in his father's eyes.

  無論他做什么,在他父親看來都是錯的。(≠no matter what,引導主語從句)

  ④Whatever she does to him, he still loves her.

  無論她怎樣對他,他都愛她。(=no matter what,引導讓步狀語從句)

  ⑤Whoever (=No matter who) asks him for advice, he is always ready to help.

  不管誰來求助于他,。Whoever(≠No matter who) breaks the law should be punished. 任何犯法的人都該受到懲罰。

  (2)“no matter+wh-結構”只能引導讓步狀語從句,都可用相應的 wh-ever 代替。

  no matter where=wherever 無論哪里

  no matter when=whenever 無論何時

  no matter how=however 無論怎樣

  ① Come and see me whenever(= no matter when) it's convenient to you.

  你何時方便,何時就來看我。

  ② Wherever (=No matter where) you go, whatever (=no matter what) you do and I will be right here waiting for you.無論你去何方,無論你做何事,我就在這兒等你。

  ③However (=No matter how)

  difficult it is, we must complete the task.不論多么難,我們都要完成任務。

  【即時鞏固】

  A.No matter what B.No matter which

  C.Whatever

  D.Whichever

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