安徽省淮南市2024高考英語一輪單項選擇及文章訓練（9）及答案

　　1. His sense of touch gradually _____ sight.

　　A. instead of

　　B. was in place of

　　C. took his place of

　　D. took the place of

　　2. Li Ming not only does well in his studies but also often _____ housework.

　　A. helps

　　B. helps

　　C. helps in

　　D. helps doing

　　3. Whenever we ask her a question, she always gives us the answer _____.

　　A. at times

　　B. at a time

　　C. at the time

　　D. at one time

　　4. What will happen is not yet _____?

　　A. certain

　　B. sure

　　C. decided

　　D. sure of

　　5. Li Hua is a(n) _____ for he likes to sing and dance every day.

　　A. lively

　　B. living

　　C. alive

　　D. naughty

　　6. You can’t _____ the trains to run on time.

　　A. believe

　　B. think

　　C. hope

　　D. trust

　　7. Having been _____ to see her son for a long time, the mother became _____.

　　A. eager; eager

　　B. eager; anxious

　　C. anxious; anxious

　　D. anxious; eager

　　8. The boy doesn’t use his own head at all. He never _____ what his teachers say.

　　A. ask

　　B. question

　　C. wonder

　　D. accept

　　9. What conclusion did you _____ from the facts? Which of the following can’t be chosen?

　　A. draw

　　B. come to

　　C. reach

　　D. find

　　10. Marcia _____. Her husband was a millionaire.

　　A. got married well

　　B. married good

　　C. got well married

　　D. married well

　　11. --- I didn’t do well in the exam. How about you?

　　--- I did _____ you.

　　A. more better than

　　B. no better than

　　C. as well as

　　D. as worse as

　　12. The _____ weather there made us very _____.

　　A. pleasant; pleased

　　B. pleasing; to be pleased

　　C. pleasant; pleasant

　　D. pleased; pleased

　　13. _____ do you mean by this?

　　A. What on the earth

　　B. Whatever in the world

　　C. What at all

　　D. Whatever

　　14. Busy as I am, I _____ spend _____ playing with two sons.

　　A. sometimes; some time

　　B. sometime; some times

　　C. sometime; sometimes

　　D. sometimes; sometimes

　　15. Those who came to the party were _____ young people.

　　A. most

　　B. almost

　　C. mostly

　　D. at the most

　　16. _____, more and more people will pour into the square from all parts of the city.

　　A. One by one

　　B. Side by side

　　C. By and by

　　D. Now and then

　　17. Look at the sheep over there, _____ which were bought from America.

　　A. a good many of

　　B. a great number

　　C. plenty of

　　D. a great many

　　18. _____, they got to know each other and became friends.

　　A. By the end

　　B. At the end

　　C. In the end

　　D. On the end

　　19. I _____ my letter _____ good wishes to the family.

　　A. completed; in

　　B. ended; with

　　C. finished; in

　　D. wrote; with

　　20. --- Do you know how much that dictionary costs?

　　--- No, I don’t. But I can _____ for you tomorrow.

　　A. find out

　　B. do it

　　C. ask it

　　D. see it

　　參考答案

　　1—5DBCAA

　　6—0DBBDD

　　1—5BADAC

　　16—2CACBA

　　***********************************************************結束

　　維A 完形填空(每題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　選材相似度：★★★★

　　設題相似度：★★★

　　難度系數：★★★★

　　A family had a hobby of putting together jigsaw puzzles.The father regularly brought home puzzles of greater and greater

　　__1__.One night he

　　__2__

　　his family with a puzzle of over one thousand pieces.Immediately they

　　__3__

　　it.After an hour，__4__，the family was frustrated.No matter how hard they tried，they couldn't get the

　　__5__ started.

　　The father then discovered that he had

　　__6__

　　switched the box top with the top from another puzzle.The picture they were looking at wasn't the puzzle they were __7__.

　　We may feel

　　__8__ with God because he doesn't live up to the

　　__9__

　　we have of him.Sometimes we feel frustrated with the church because it doesn't

　　__10__

　　the ideal church that we have in mind.We're often frustrated with

　　__11__

　　because they fall short of expectations that we have of them.

　　Perhaps we should consider

　　__12__

　　the problem in all these cases is that we are

　　__13__

　　our expectations on a distorted view—of God or of the church or of others.Perhaps our expectations are

　　__14__

　　and can never be realized because we've been looking at the

　　__15__

　　on the wrong box top.

　　We may also feel frustrated with

　　__16__

　　because we don't believe we live up to what others want from us or __17__ what we think God wants from us.More often than not，though，our problem is trying to make ourselves into someone else's image or

　　__18__

　　ourselves to fit someone else's standards for us.God created us each to be

　　__19__.We all have our own “box-top-picture，” and the only way we can ever be

　　__20__

　　in life is to be ourselves，allowing God to use us just the way we are.

　　Notes：

　　①jigsaw puzzles智力拼圖玩具　②distorted view偏見

　　【語篇解讀】 本文是議論文。作者首先講述了一家人在玩智力拼圖時遇到的困難，然后聯想到生活中我們也會有如此的經歷，認識到只有勇敢做自己，我們才能成功。

　　1．A.interest

　　B．excitement

　　C．difficulty

　　D．fun

　　答案　C　[從后面他們遇到困難可以知道，他們買的拼圖玩具難度也越來越大。]

　　2．A.presented

　　B．helped

　　C．covered

　　D．taught

　　答案　A　[一天晚上他給家人帶回了一個一千多塊的拼圖玩具。其他選項均有一定的干擾性，聯系上文的“The father regularly brought home puzzles”可以得出答案。]

　　3．A.made

　　B．managed

　　C．solved

　　D．tried

　　答案　D　[聯系下文的“the family was frustrated”可知這個家庭進行了沒有成功的嘗試。make it指“做到”；manage it指“設法對付過去”；solve it指“解決”。]

　　4．A.therefore

　　B．however

　　C．still

　　D．then

　　答案　B　[前后為轉折關系。]

　　5．A.engine

　　B．top

　　C．puzzle

　　D．question

　　答案　C　[由上下文可知他們要開始的是智力拼圖，因此本空用puzzle。]

　　6．A.accidentally

　　B．occasionallyC．immediately

　　D．purposely

　　答案　A　[他偶然地用另一個游戲的頂部接到這個游戲的頂部。occasionally指“有時候”；immediately指“立刻”；purposely指“故意地”。]

　　7．A.meeting with

　　B．working onC．making up

　　D．knowing of

　　答案　B　[此處指“他們正在解決這個游戲”，因此用work on。meet with“偶然遇到”；make up“編造”；know of“知道有關情況”。]

　　8．A.anxious

　　B．thankful

　　C．frustrated

　　D．sad

　　答案　C　[聯系空后的“because He doesn't live up to...”可知，因為上帝沒有實現我們對他的期待，我們會很失落的。聯系后面幾段我們也可以得出答案。]

　　9．A.promises

　　B．hopes

　　C．actions

　　D．expectations

　　答案　D　[他沒有實現我們對他的期望。空前的live up to意思是“實踐，實現”。promise“承諾”；hope“希望”；action“行為”。]

　　10．A.match up with

　　B．fit inC．look like

　　D．stand for

　　答案　A　[這個教堂跟我們心目中的教堂不相配。match up with意思是“匹配”。fit in“裝配”；look like“看上去像”；stand for“代表”。]

　　11．A.friends

　　B．relatives

　　C．others

　　D．children

　　答案　C　[聯系下文中的“of God or of the church or of others”可以得出答案。]

　　12．A.whether

　　B．how

　　C．why

　　D．what

　　答案　A　[whether引導賓語從句，在句中的意思是“是否”。]

　　13．A.focusing

　　B．basing

　　C．making

　　D．breaking

　　答案　B　[我們把期待建立在偏見之上。A項有一定的干擾性，focus...on的意思是“集中……”。　]

　　14．A.useful

　　B．practical

　　C．improper

　　D．unrealistic

　　答案　D　[聯系空后的“can never be realized ”可知，我們的期待是不現實的。useful“有用的”；practical“切合實際的”；improper“不適當的”。]

　　15．A.style

　　B．design

　　C．picture

　　D．shape

　　答案　C　[聯系文章第二段最后一句“The picture they were looking at...”可以得出答案。]

　　16．A.God

　　B．churches

　　C．others

　　D．ourselves

　　答案　D　[聯系空后的“because we don't believe we live up to what others want from us or...”可知，因為我們不能實現別人甚至上帝對我們的期待，我們對自己也會失落。]

　　17．A.even

　　B．ever

　　C．also

　　D．only

　　答案　A　[even在這里表示程度的加深。甚至我們覺得我們都不能實現上帝對我們的期待。]

　　18．A.improve

　　B．change

　　C．help

　　D．force

　　答案　B　[聯系空后的“fit someone else's standards for us”可知，我們改變自己以適應別人對我們的標準。從下文中的“to be ourselves”也可以得到答案提示。]

　　19．A.necessary

　　B．helpful

　　C．different

　　D．great

　　答案　C　[聯系空后的“We all have our own...”可以得出答案。]

　　20．A.independent

　　B．happyC．known

　　D．successful

　　答案　D　[只有做自己我們才能成功。]

　　（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—40題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。At that time, ____23____, she was not only the largest ship that had ___24____ been built, but was regarded as _____25_____, for she had sixteen watertight compartments.(輪船的密封艙) Even if two of these were flooded, she ____26____ still be able to float. The ____27____ sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy ____28____ of life.

　　Four days after setting out, _____29_____ the Titanic was sailing ____30____ the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly ___31____ by a lookout. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned ____32_____ to avoid a direct collision. The Titanic turned just in time, ____33____ missing the immense wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her. Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from ___34___, and the captain went down to see what had happened. The noise had been so ____35____ that no one thought that the ship had been ____36____. Below, the captain ____37______ to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been __38_____! The order to ____39____ ship was given and hundreds of people jumped into the icy water. As there were not enough lifeboats for ____40____, 1,500 lives were lost.

　　原創，《新概念英語3 》Lesson 10 The Loss of the Titanic

　　21. A. carrying

　　B. taking

　　C. bringing

　　D. making

　　（原創，考查動詞carry 作為“運送”的意思，區別carry 的同義詞）

　　22.A. in

　　B. on

　　C. to

　　D. by

　　（原創，考查介詞by 作為“依照，按照”）

　　23.A. but

　　B. because

　　C. therefore

　　D. however

　　（原創，考查連詞however用法）

　　24.A. only

　　B. still

　　C. ever

　　D. even

　　（原創，考查副詞ever用法，用在完成時態中）

　　25.A. uncomfortable

　　B. unbearable

　　C. unsinkable

　　D. unbelievable

　　（原創，考查形容詞unsinkable 意思“不會沉沒的”，根據下文可知）

　　26.A. will

　　B. would

　　C. should

　　D. could

　　（原創，考查情態動詞would 用法）

　　27.A. tragic

　　B. fortunate

　　C. unsuccessful

　　D. amusing

　　（原創，考查形容詞tragic意思，根據全篇故事可知）

　　28.A. harm

　　B loss

　　C. damage

　　D. suffering

　　（原創，考查名詞loss 用法，“損失”）

　　29.A. when

　　B. while

　　C. until

　　D. though

　　（原創，考查連詞while 用法）

　　30.A. along

　　B. over

　　C. on

　　D. across

　　（原創，考查介詞across“橫穿，穿過”用法）

　　31.A. spotted