2024屆高考英語二輪復習專項訓練:選擇題專練卷(5)
選擇題與非選擇題靈活拆組卷?五?
選擇題專練卷(共4頁,滿分65分)
Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1.(2024·南京高三學情調研)In order to encourage participation in class activities, teachers may call on students ________ whether they have raised their hands.
A.regardless of B.instead of
C.in terms of
D.on top of
2.(2024·南通高三測試)—Ive sold my first painting!
—This is really ________! Someone actually thinks your painting fantastic.
A.everything
B.anything
C.nothing
D.something
3.(2024·蘇州高三質檢)We have been trying to train the young people who were hired last month, but they ________ their best to learn.
A.were not doing
B.didnt do
C.are not doing
D.hadnt done
4.(2024·徐州市考前信息卷)Tired of her endless complaints, I walked out of the room ________ she could open her mouth.
A.when B.until C.before D.once
5.(2024·南京三校聯考)A company rejected a college graduates job ________ because her 400-word handwritten resume contained 24 incorrect Chinese characters, reported Beijing Youth Daily.
A.application
B.interview
C.offer
D.opportunity
6.(2024·江蘇名校聯考)To prevent further pollution, many people are ________ the use of alternative energy sources.
A.applying to
B.compensating for
C.catering to
D.pushing for
7.(2024·常州一中高三模擬)Mr. Cook was gradually picking up, but the doctor recommended that he ______ a few more days in hospital.
A.spend
B.could spend
C.would have spent
D.spent
8.(2024·常州一中高三模擬)Homecoming Day often includes many activities, such as sports, culture events, concerts or games, all ________ on a schools traditions.
A.depending
B.depend
C.depended
D.are depended
9.(2024·泰州高三模擬)The saying “Life is not all roses” conveys the concept ________ we are to meet ups and downs in our life.
A.that
B.whether
C.how
D.what
10.(2024·揚州中學質檢)The fast popularity of cloud computing means netizens will need to take added measures to make sure their data stays ________ in the digital age.
A.secure B.stable
C.particular
D.accurate
11.(2024·蘇北四市第一次質檢)Selfies (自拍) have become popular because ________ than stopping a stranger to take a photo, but you can take as many pictures as you like.
A.not only is taking out a smart phone less awkward
B.not only taking out a smart phone is less awkward
C.not only is taking out a smart phone more awkward
D.not only taking out a smart phone is more awkward
12.(2024·江蘇重點中學高三二模)The plans got ________ in the approval process, so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the ministry.
A.struck
B.occupied
C.stuck
D.delivered
13.(2024·蘇州第一次調研)For those pioneers, the ocean was not a barrier but a known landscape ________ they travelled constantly by boat to exchange goods and knowledge.
A.with whom
B.across which
C.through which
D.from where
14.(2024·南京師大附中高三質檢)—It is said that Tom once ran away from home.
—Yes. After spending every penny of his money and ________ himself out, he went back home.
A.being reduced to hire
B.was reduced to hire
C.was reduced to hiring
D.being reduced to hiring
15.(2024·南通六校4月聯考)—The boss of Microsoft, Satya Nadella, had to apologize for remarks he made advising women not to ask for a pay rise but to have “faith in the system”.
—He deserved it. ________.
A.Accidents will happen
B.A good dog deserves a good bone
C.A close mouth catches no flies
D.Actions speak louder than words
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
(2024·蘇北四市第一次聯考)Parent involvement is critical in helping with childrens development and achievement and in preventing and correcting educational and developmental problems.
The degree __16__ which American parents are __17__ in their children’s schools is often surprising to people of other countries. Most schools have organizations __18__ of both parents and teachers (usually called P.T.A. from the initials of the “Parent-Teacher Association”). They meet together __19__ to discuss and consult on various matters related to the school — curriculum, budgets, faculty, salaries, library facilities, or __20__ it may be.
Mothers often __21__ to help with classroom or after-school activities. They sometimes make costumes for plays or play the piano or __22__ a teacher on a class field trip. Some of them give regular time, under the __23__ of the teacher, in working with tutoring children in the classroom.
In good schools a real __24__ is made to have both the home and the school work together for the child?s well-being. You will generally find teachers __25__ to talk with you about any problems concerning your child — __26__ the larger the school (understandably), the less likely this is to happen. Where size __27__, there are often scheduled appointments __28__ parents can meet __29__ with one or more of their child’s teachers to discuss his particular __30__ or progress. You will be sent notices of meetings or programs to which you are invited.
Both mothers and fathers are __31__ to attend such meetings and to show their interest in the school. You may be invited to a “Parents’ Day”, where you follow a childs __32__ through a full day of classes. This is inspiring and enjoyable for most parents.
School activities provide a good way to meet your __33__ and to make friends in the community. Since Americans enjoy meeting people from other countries, you will probably find your national background is a help __34__ a disadvantage in getting to know others. This is true even if you are having trouble with the __35__.
Successful parent involvement benefits parents, children, and teachers and, therefore, has significant influence on children?s education.
16.A.on
B.to
C.in
D.with
17.A.involved
B.participated
C.attached
D.devoted
18.A.making
B.consisting
C.including
D.forming
19.A.regularly
B.normally
C.commonly
D.ordinarily
20.A.wherever
B.whenever
C.whoever
D.whatever
21.A.volunteer
B.approve
C.bother
D.hesitate
22.A.appreciate
B.appoint
C.assist
D.advocate
23.A.advice
B.protection
C.direction
D.control
24.A.effort
B.attempt
C.effect
D.wonder
25.A.aggressive
B.grateful
C.convenient
D.eager
26.A.because
B.although
C.since
D.unless
27.A.varies
B.declines
C.expands
D.permits
28.A.as long as
B.in case
C.even if
D.so that
29.A.obviously
B.privately
C.openly
D.secretly
30.A.problems
B.processes
C.identities
D.instructions
31.A.required
B.permitted
C.expected
D.promoted
32.A.schedule
B.route
C.assignment
D.track
33.A.students
B.teachers
C.neighbors
D.children
34.A.more than
B.other than
C.less than
D.rather than
35.A.school
B.language
C.community
D.relationship
Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
(2024·南通高三測試)The Appleton Club is the focal point of undergraduate ministry in The Memorial Church. The Appleton Club provides a safe, inclusive, and welcoming space for undergraduates to grow and develop as faithful Christians as they grow and develop as intellectuals and professionals. We focus on building community through worship, study, and service, as well as through social gatherings and outings. All are welcome!
For details on all the activities of The Appleton Club, or to be added to our email list, contact Epps Fellow Nathaniel Katz at nathaniel_katz@harvard.edu or 617-496-1426. You can also visit us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/memorialchurch.
Our life together is centered around three weekly gatherings:
Sunday Night Student Service
9:00 p.m., Appleton Chapel
Every Sunday night we gather for a “come as you are” worship service that includes the celebration of Holy Communion. The service is designed to provide a peaceful and contemplative space to find peace and encounter the divine at the start of the week. Following the service, we gather downstairs in the Buttrick Room for food and some social time together.
Wednesday Night Discussion Group
9:00 p.m., Sparks House, 21 Kirkland Street, Cambridge
Throughout the academic year we will come together during the middle of the week to read and discuss the works of the late Reverend Professor Peter J. Gomes. This spring we will continue discussing his best-selling book The Good Book: Reading the Bible with Mind and Heart as an entry point to conversations about what scripture is, what it isn?t, and what it means for our lives as faithful contemporary Christians of the 21st century. Food will be provided.
Friday Afternoon Social Gatherings
4:00 p.m., Sparks House, 21 Kirkland Street, Cambridge
Every Friday afternoon we gather as a community to check in and wind down from the busy week. This is our time to plan special events, service trips, and retreats, as well as a safe place to ask those burning questions about faith, theology, and scripture that you’ve always wanted to know about but have been afraid to ask.
36.If you want to know some activities of The Appleton Club, there are at least ________ ways.
A.4
B.3
C.2
D.5
37.From three weekly gatherings, which activity is not included?
A.Every Sunday night we hold the celebration of Holy Communion.
B.On Wednesday night of this spring we will discuss The Good Book.
C.Every Friday afternoon you can ask what you have been afraid to ask.
D.You can enjoy delicious food after gathering each time.
B
(2024·蘇州高三質檢)Forget the pyramids, Tahrir Square and the Nile. Egypt is ready to ditch Cairo and build a shiny new capital if the government has its way.
Fed up with pollution, traffic jams, a packed population with soaring rents, Egypt is teaming up with a developer in the United Arab Emirates to build a city in what could be one of the world?s most ambitious infrastructure programs.
The yet-to-be-named city will spread out over 150 square miles, or roughly the size of Denver, and could eventually be home to 7 million people, the developers and government announced Friday.
The current capital of Cairo, while full of history and vibrant charm, is home to more than 18 million people, and living in and getting around the city can be maddening and frustrating. The government says the idea is to reduce congestion in Cairo, which is projected to double in population in the coming decades.
An exact location was not announced, but the city is expected to be built east of Cairo. It will be closer to the Red Sea — between two major highways — the Suez and the Ain Sokhna roads.
The ambitions are big. In addition to the new embassies and government buildings, it plans to have an international airport bigger than Heathrow, solar energy farms, 40,000 hotel rooms, nearly 2,000 schools and 18 hospitals — all linked together by over 6,000 miles of new roads.
But_if_the_dream_is_big,_the_bill_will_be_bigger.
The total cost is estimated at U.S. $45 billion, Minister of Housing Mostafa Madbouly announced at an economic development conference in Sharm el-Sheikh.
The revealing of the new capital was paired with a glamorous website showing a luxurious and technological urban view of glass towers and pools.
The plan is backed by a group that describes itself as “a private real estate investment fund by global investors focused on investment and development partnerships” led by Emirati developer Mohamed Alabbar.
Alabbar made his name as the founder of Dubai?s Emaar Properties, primarily known for developing the world’s tallest building, the Burj Khalifa.
Egypt is not the first country to plan on moving its capital from established big cities to rural greener pastures. Myanmar (緬甸) has only recently completed its move from Yangon to the new city of Naypyidaw. Nigeria moved to Abuja in the 1990’s, and Brazil carved its capital Brasilia out of the wilderness over 50 years ago.
And then there was another crazy idea of building a capital city on a square of swampland (沼澤地) that seemed mainly to be a boondoggle for wealthy land speculators (商人) at the time.
38.Egypt is ready to join hands with some experienced developers to build a new capital mainly because of the following EXCEPT ________ in the old capital.
A.pollution and population
B.its location and higher rents
C.its long history and charm
D.traffic jams and crowdedness
39.The underlined sentence in the passage means that it is ________.
A.a new city with expensive infrastructure programs
B.a new city with beautiful glass towers and pools
C.an enterprising dream with abundant funds
D.a noble dream with rich cooperative teams
40.Which city was the outcome of a crazy idea at that time?
A.Abuja.
B.Brasilia.
C.Naypyidaw.
D.Washington, D.C.