考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練7(必修3　Unit 7)

　　.閱讀理解

　　The Polynesian voyaging canoe guided only by nature as it circles the globe has reached South Africa,the most dangerous distance partly because of complicated ocean conditions.

　　The canoe Hokulea left Hawaii last year,and its crewmembers are sailing without modern navigation(導(dǎo)航)equipment.They are using the waves and the position of the stars to help,sailing the way that brought the first Polynesians to the Hawaiian Islands.

　　Hokulea was first built and launched in the 1970s in an attempt to revive Polynesian finding way in the sea.The first voyage to Tahiti in 1976 was successful and the canoe became an icon.The latest voyage is called Malama Honua,which means “to care for our Earth.”

　　By the time the voyage is expected to end in 2024,crewmembers will have sailed more than 60,000 miles.They arrived in Cape Town,where crewmembers are teaching the local community about traditional navigation,native Hawaiian culture and ways to care for the ocean.

　　Nainoa Thompson described a moment when Hawaii students who have joined up with the voyage met with children in Cape Town.The members didn’t know how to connect until their own children danced,and then the local children followed,which gave them a chance to witness what world peace looks like and sounds like.The stop was made possible with permission from a Nobel Peace Prize winner,Archbishop Desmond Tutu,who blessed the canoe during a 2024 visit to Hawaii.

　　The canoe will spend two weeks off the water before going across the Atlantic Ocean for the first time to South America.Up to 200 crewmembers have sailed with Hokulea so far,joining and leaving the journey at various points.

　　1.How could the members find their way to South Africa?

　　A.With the help of the compass.

　　B.With the help of the local guides.

　　C.By using the power of nature.

　　D.By using navigation equipment.

　　2.The underlined word “revive” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by 　.?

　　A.repeat　B.refresh

　　C.resist D.reflect

　　3.What happened when they arrived in Cape Town?

　　A.Many local students volunteered to join them.

　　B.They met a Nobel Peace Prize winner in a village.

　　C.They talked about world peace with the local people.

　　D.Children played a role in connecting with the local people.

　　4.The next destination of Hokulea is 　.?

　　A.South America B.the Atlantic Ocean

　　C.Hawaii D.South Africa

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　On the first day of school we were ready to meet a new classmate.I 　1　 around when someone gently touched my shoulder.I found a little 　2　 lady with a warm smile.?

　　She said,“Hi!I’m Kerry and I’m 78-year-old.Can I give you a hug?”I smiled and heartily 　3　,“Of course!”?

　　“Why are you here?” I asked.

　　She 　4　 replied,“I’m here to meet a rich husband,get married and then travel around.”?

　　“　5　?” I wondered.I was curious why she 　6　 this challenge at her age.?

　　“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” We became instant friends.

　　　7　,Kerry became a campus idol and she easily made friends wherever she went.She also enjoyed the 　8　 from the other students.?

　　At the end of the term we invited Kerry to give us a speech.I’ll never forget what she 　9　 us.?

　　“We do not stop dreaming because we are old;we grow old 　10　 we stop dreaming.Here are the secrets to staying 　11　.You have to laugh and find 　12　 every day.You’ve got to have a dream.When you 　13　 your dream,you die.　14　 we have many people like this walking around!They should have lived a more meaningful life.” she said.?

　　“There is a huge 　15　 between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesn’t 　16　 any talent or ability.But growing up requires 　17　 the opportunity in change and have no 　18　.The elderly usually don’t regret what they did,but rather things they didn’t do.”?

　　Two months after her 　19　,Kerry died peacefully in her sleep.She has taught us that it’s never too 　20　 to be what and who you can possibly be.?

　　1.A.traveled B.showed

　　C.looked D.played

　　2.A.funny B.old

　　C.strange D.nervous

　　3.A.responded B.claimed

　　C.added D.cried

　　4.A.wisely B.seriously

　　C.jokingly D.simply

　　5.A.How B.What

　　C.When D.Where

　　6.A.took up B.put up

　　C.got up D.gave up

　　7.A.As usual B.All of a sudden

　　C.Once again D.Over the year

　　8.A.jokes B.attention

　　C.request D.burden

　　9.A.taught B.expected

　　C.requested D.praised

　　10.A.as if B.so

　　C.because D.although

　　11.A.delighted B.healthy

　　C.frightened D.young

　　12.A.humor B.help

　　C.experience D.performance

　　13.A.doubt B.achieve

　　C.challenge D.lose

　　14.A.Naturally B.Unfortunately

　　C.Generally D.Fairly

　　15.A.division B.change

　　C.difference D.cross

　　16.A.take B.spare

　　C.compare D.prefer

　　17.A.dropping B.finding

　　C.replacing D.improving

　　18.A.regrets B.surprises

　　C.failure D.trouble

　　19.A.settlement B.employment

　　C.retirement D.graduation

　　20.A.early B.cautious

　　C.late D.young

　　Ⅲ.語(yǔ)篇填空

　　One day the king of the Gods,Zeus,decided that he would populate the world with women as well as men.So he ordered Hephaistos,the God of crafts,1. (create) the first woman.Hephaistos thought a great deal and eventually came up 2. a solution using water and earth.The first woman’s arrival on the earth was the opportunity for a splendid party and the gods decided to celebrate by giving her some presents.So they each gave her one talent:for example,Aphrodite,the Goddess of love,gave her beauty;Apollo,the God of music,gave her musical ability;and Hermes,the messenger of the Gods,gave her persuasion.As a result Zeus decided that she would be called Pandora,which means “all-gifted”.?

　　So Pandora was sent to the earth to live with the rest of mankind.3. she went she was given a box which she was ordered never to open under 4. circumstances.However,being 5.　 (nature) curious,Pandora,opened the box,and all the evils of the world such as war,disease,famine and floods 6. were contained within it escaped and spread over the earth.Pandora was horrified to see such things escaping but she found it impossible to close the lid.At last when almost the entire contents of the box 7. (escape),and there was only one thing lying at the bottom of the box,Pandora managed to close the lid.Immediately there was a tiny voice 8. (call)“Let me out!Let me out!” Frightened as she was,Pandora cautiously opened the box in time to see the small object within—Hope—wing its way out into the world.So that was 9. the earth was filled with evil as a result of Pandora’s 10. (curious).Fortunately,there is HOPE on earth as well.?

　　Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)

　　Dear Frank,

　　How is it going?It has been a month before you left China for your home town.We missed you very much.Is here anything wrong?We are eager to know what has been happened to your family or when you will return to our school.By a way,don’t worry about your study because all of us are willing to help you with your subject once you are back.I believe you can catch up us very soon.Our teachers are also worried about you,so please write back as soon as possibly.Hope everything go well.

　　Yours,

　　Jack

　　##

　　考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練7

　　.1.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段的“The Polynesian voyaging canoe guided only by nature as it circles the globe has reached South Africa...”和第二段的“They are using the waves and the position of the stars to help...”可知,波利尼西亞人借助自然現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行航海。

　　2.B　詞義猜測(cè)題。從前面兩段的內(nèi)容可知,夏威夷人建Hokulea,主要想重演波利尼西亞人在海上尋找方向的能力。該詞在句中意為“使復(fù)活,使恢復(fù)”。

　　3.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第六段的內(nèi)容可知,當(dāng)他們?cè)谀戏堑拈_(kāi)普敦時(shí),他們無(wú)法跟當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣?此時(shí)他們的孩子卻意外地找到了交流的方式。

　　4.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段的“The canoe will spend two weeks off the water before going across the Atlantic Ocean for the first time to South America.”可知,他們下一個(gè)目標(biāo)是去南美洲。

　　.1.C　后面說(shuō)明有人輕輕拍著我的肩膀,故我“環(huán)顧四周”(look around)。

　　2.B　根據(jù)下文“Hi!I’m Kerry and I’m 78-year-old.Can I give you a hug?”一句可知,這是一個(gè)老太太。

　　3.A　后面是我的回答,故用responded表示“回答”。

　　4.C　根據(jù)老太太回答的內(nèi)容不難看出,她是在開(kāi)著玩笑回答作者的問(wèn)題。

　　5.B　我顯然對(duì)老太太的回答感到意外,故用What?表示驚訝。

　　6.A　我不理解老太太這個(gè)歲數(shù)了為什么還要“接受(take up)”這樣的挑戰(zhàn)。

　　7.D　根據(jù)下文中一句“At the end of the term we invited Kerry to give us a speech.”可知答案。

　　8.B　根據(jù)上文說(shuō)明可知,Kerry成了校園的偶像,此處說(shuō)明她也喜愛(ài)受到其他同學(xué)的“關(guān)注”。

　　9.A　根據(jù)下文可知,我從Kerry身上學(xué)到人生的哲理,這讓我永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法忘記。

　　10.C　該句和前一句形成對(duì)照,我們不要因?yàn)槔狭硕Ｖ箟?mèng)想,因?yàn)橥Ｖ箟?mèng)想我們就變老了。Kerry說(shuō)這句話(huà)體現(xiàn)了她的人生態(tài)度,人雖然老了,但我們還要有夢(mèng)想,如果我們沒(méi)有了夢(mèng)想,我們就會(huì)變老。

　　11.D　該句承接上一句,Kerry認(rèn)為她前面的話(huà)是保持“年輕”的秘訣。

　　12.A　根據(jù)前面的laugh可知,我們?cè)谏钪行枰?需要找到幽默。

　　13.D　前面Kerry一直在說(shuō)人生有夢(mèng)想的重要性,所以,此處她說(shuō)明的是“失去”(lose)夢(mèng)想,人就死去了。

　　14.B　根據(jù)該句意義可知,Kerry認(rèn)為“很不幸”的是在我們周?chē)性S多失去夢(mèng)想的人。

　　15.C　后面說(shuō)明了變老和長(zhǎng)大的不同,由此可得出答案。

　　16.A　變老是自然規(guī)律,不“需要”(take)有才華和天賦的成分。

　　17.B　成長(zhǎng)則需要在變化中“找到”機(jī)會(huì)。

　　18.A　成長(zhǎng)了,找到了機(jī)會(huì),就不會(huì)有“后悔”(regrets)。

　　19.D　前面說(shuō)明了Kerry的畢業(yè)演講,故她去世應(yīng)發(fā)生在她畢業(yè)兩個(gè)月后。

　　20.C　我從Kerry身上得到了人生的感悟,做好自己永遠(yuǎn)都不“晚”(late)。

　　.1.to create　order sb.to do sth.“命令某人做某事”,order后接帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

　　2.with　come up with“想出,提出(主意、答案等)”,為固定短語(yǔ)。

　　3.Before　根據(jù)文章意思可知,是在潘多拉去“之前”給了她一個(gè)盒子,故填before。注意句首單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)。

　　4.any　表示“在任何情況下”用under any circumstances。

　　5.naturally　此處修飾形容詞curious,故用副詞形式。

　　6.that/which　所填詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,從句缺少主語(yǔ),先行詞是the evils,故填that或which。

　　7.had escaped　表示某個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

　　8.calling　voice與call為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

　　9.how　表語(yǔ)從句缺少表示方式的狀語(yǔ),故填how。

　　10.curiosity　as a result of...“因?yàn)椤Y(jié)果”,of為介詞,后應(yīng)用名詞,故填curiosity。

　　.Dear Frank,

　　How is it going?It has been a month

　　you left China for your home town.We

　　you very much.Is

　　anything wrong?We are eager to know what has been　

　　happened

　　　 to your family

　　when you will return to our school.By

　　way,don’t worry about your study because all of us are willing to help you with your

　　once you are back.I believe you can catch up us very soon.Our teachers are also worried about you,so please write back as soon as .Hope everything

　　well.

　　Yours,

　　Jack

　　考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練7(必修3　Unit 7)

　　.閱讀理解

　　The Polynesian voyaging canoe guided only by nature as it circles the globe has reached South Africa,the most dangerous distance partly because of complicated ocean conditions.

　　The canoe Hokulea left Hawaii last year,and its crewmembers are sailing without modern navigation(導(dǎo)航)equipment.They are using the waves and the position of the stars to help,sailing the way that brought the first Polynesians to the Hawaiian Islands.

　　Hokulea was first built and launched in the 1970s in an attempt to revive Polynesian finding way in the sea.The first voyage to Tahiti in 1976 was successful and the canoe became an icon.The latest voyage is called Malama Honua,which means “to care for our Earth.”

　　By the time the voyage is expected to end in 2024,crewmembers will have sailed more than 60,000 miles.They arrived in Cape Town,where crewmembers are teaching the local community about traditional navigation,native Hawaiian culture and ways to care for the ocean.

　　Nainoa Thompson described a moment when Hawaii students who have joined up with the voyage met with children in Cape Town.The members didn’t know how to connect until their own children danced,and then the local children followed,which gave them a chance to witness what world peace looks like and sounds like.The stop was made possible with permission from a Nobel Peace Prize winner,Archbishop Desmond Tutu,who blessed the canoe during a 2024 visit to Hawaii.

　　The canoe will spend two weeks off the water before going across the Atlantic Ocean for the first time to South America.Up to 200 crewmembers have sailed with Hokulea so far,joining and leaving the journey at various points.

　　1.How could the members find their way to South Africa?

　　A.With the help of the compass.

　　B.With the help of the local guides.

　　C.By using the power of nature.

　　D.By using navigation equipment.

　　2.The underlined word “revive” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by 　.?

　　A.repeat　B.refresh

　　C.resist D.reflect

　　3.What happened when they arrived in Cape Town?

　　A.Many local students volunteered to join them.

　　B.They met a Nobel Peace Prize winner in a village.

　　C.They talked about world peace with the local people.

　　D.Children played a role in connecting with the local people.

　　4.The next destination of Hokulea is 　.?

　　A.South America B.the Atlantic Ocean

　　C.Hawaii D.South Africa

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　On the first day of school we were ready to meet a new classmate.I 　1　 around when someone gently touched my shoulder.I found a little 　2　 lady with a warm smile.?

　　She said,“Hi!I’m Kerry and I’m 78-year-old.Can I give you a hug?”I smiled and heartily 　3　,“Of course!”?

　　“Why are you here?” I asked.

　　She 　4　 replied,“I’m here to meet a rich husband,get married and then travel around.”?

　　“　5　?” I wondered.I was curious why she 　6　 this challenge at her age.?

　　“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” We became instant friends.

　　　7　,Kerry became a campus idol and she easily made friends wherever she went.She also enjoyed the 　8　 from the other students.?

　　At the end of the term we invited Kerry to give us a speech.I’ll never forget what she 　9　 us.?

　　“We do not stop dreaming because we are old;we grow old 　10　 we stop dreaming.Here are the secrets to staying 　11　.You have to laugh and find 　12　 every day.You’ve got to have a dream.When you 　13　 your dream,you die.　14　 we have many people like this walking around!They should have lived a more meaningful life.” she said.?

　　“There is a huge 　15　 between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesn’t 　16　 any talent or ability.But growing up requires 　17　 the opportunity in change and have no 　18　.The elderly usually don’t regret what they did,but rather things they didn’t do.”?

　　Two months after her 　19　,Kerry died peacefully in her sleep.She has taught us that it’s never too 　20　 to be what and who you can possibly be.?

　　1.A.traveled B.showed

　　C.looked D.played

　　2.A.funny B.old

　　C.strange D.nervous

　　3.A.responded B.claimed

　　C.added D.cried

　　4.A.wisely B.seriously

　　C.jokingly D.simply

　　5.A.How B.What

　　C.When D.Where

　　6.A.took up B.put up

　　C.got up D.gave up

　　7.A.As usual B.All of a sudden

　　C.Once again D.Over the year

　　8.A.jokes B.attention

　　C.request D.burden

　　9.A.taught B.expected

　　C.requested D.praised

　　10.A.as if B.so

　　C.because D.although

　　11.A.delighted B.healthy

　　C.frightened D.young

　　12.A.humor B.help

　　C.experience D.performance

　　13.A.doubt B.achieve

　　C.challenge D.lose

　　14.A.Naturally B.Unfortunately

　　C.Generally D.Fairly

　　15.A.division B.change

　　C.difference D.cross

　　16.A.take B.spare

　　C.compare D.prefer

　　17.A.dropping B.finding

　　C.replacing D.improving

　　18.A.regrets B.surprises

　　C.failure D.trouble

　　19.A.settlement B.employment

　　C.retirement D.graduation

　　20.A.early B.cautious

　　C.late D.young

　　Ⅲ.語(yǔ)篇填空

　　One day the king of the Gods,Zeus,decided that he would populate the world with women as well as men.So he ordered Hephaistos,the God of crafts,1. (create) the first woman.Hephaistos thought a great deal and eventually came up 2. a solution using water and earth.The first woman’s arrival on the earth was the opportunity for a splendid party and the gods decided to celebrate by giving her some presents.So they each gave her one talent:for example,Aphrodite,the Goddess of love,gave her beauty;Apollo,the God of music,gave her musical ability;and Hermes,the messenger of the Gods,gave her persuasion.As a result Zeus decided that she would be called Pandora,which means “all-gifted”.?

　　So Pandora was sent to the earth to live with the rest of mankind.3. she went she was given a box which she was ordered never to open under 4. circumstances.However,being 5.　 (nature) curious,Pandora,opened the box,and all the evils of the world such as war,disease,famine and floods 6. were contained within it escaped and spread over the earth.Pandora was horrified to see such things escaping but she found it impossible to close the lid.At last when almost the entire contents of the box 7. (escape),and there was only one thing lying at the bottom of the box,Pandora managed to close the lid.Immediately there was a tiny voice 8. (call)“Let me out!Let me out!” Frightened as she was,Pandora cautiously opened the box in time to see the small object within—Hope—wing its way out into the world.So that was 9. the earth was filled with evil as a result of Pandora’s 10. (curious).Fortunately,there is HOPE on earth as well.?

　　Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)

　　Dear Frank,

　　How is it going?It has been a month before you left China for your home town.We missed you very much.Is here anything wrong?We are eager to know what has been happened to your family or when you will return to our school.By a way,don’t worry about your study because all of us are willing to help you with your subject once you are back.I believe you can catch up us very soon.Our teachers are also worried about you,so please write back as soon as possibly.Hope everything go well.

　　Yours,

　　Jack

　　##

　　考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練7

　　.1.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段的“The Polynesian voyaging canoe guided only by nature as it circles the globe has reached South Africa...”和第二段的“They are using the waves and the position of the stars to help...”可知,波利尼西亞人借助自然現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行航海。

　　2.B　詞義猜測(cè)題。從前面兩段的內(nèi)容可知,夏威夷人建Hokulea,主要想重演波利尼西亞人在海上尋找方向的能力。該詞在句中意為“使復(fù)活,使恢復(fù)”。

　　3.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第六段的內(nèi)容可知,當(dāng)他們?cè)谀戏堑拈_(kāi)普敦時(shí),他們無(wú)法跟當(dāng)?shù)厝私涣?此時(shí)他們的孩子卻意外地找到了交流的方式。

　　4.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段的“The canoe will spend two weeks off the water before going across the Atlantic Ocean for the first time to South America.”可知,他們下一個(gè)目標(biāo)是去南美洲。

　　.1.C　后面說(shuō)明有人輕輕拍著我的肩膀,故我“環(huán)顧四周”(look around)。

　　2.B　根據(jù)下文“Hi!I’m Kerry and I’m 78-year-old.Can I give you a hug?”一句可知,這是一個(gè)老太太。

　　3.A　后面是我的回答,故用responded表示“回答”。

　　4.C　根據(jù)老太太回答的內(nèi)容不難看出,她是在開(kāi)著玩笑回答作者的問(wèn)題。

　　5.B　我顯然對(duì)老太太的回答感到意外,故用What?表示驚訝。

　　6.A　我不理解老太太這個(gè)歲數(shù)了為什么還要“接受(take up)”這樣的挑戰(zhàn)。

　　7.D　根據(jù)下文中一句“At the end of the term we invited Kerry to give us a speech.”可知答案。

　　8.B　根據(jù)上文說(shuō)明可知,Kerry成了校園的偶像,此處說(shuō)明她也喜愛(ài)受到其他同學(xué)的“關(guān)注”。

　　9.A　根據(jù)下文可知,我從Kerry身上學(xué)到人生的哲理,這讓我永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法忘記。

　　10.C　該句和前一句形成對(duì)照,我們不要因?yàn)槔狭硕Ｖ箟?mèng)想,因?yàn)橥Ｖ箟?mèng)想我們就變老了。Kerry說(shuō)這句話(huà)體現(xiàn)了她的人生態(tài)度,人雖然老了,但我們還要有夢(mèng)想,如果我們沒(méi)有了夢(mèng)想,我們就會(huì)變老。

　　11.D　該句承接上一句,Kerry認(rèn)為她前面的話(huà)是保持“年輕”的秘訣。

　　12.A　根據(jù)前面的laugh可知,我們?cè)谏钪行枰?需要找到幽默。

　　13.D　前面Kerry一直在說(shuō)人生有夢(mèng)想的重要性,所以,此處她說(shuō)明的是“失去”(lose)夢(mèng)想,人就死去了。

　　14.B　根據(jù)該句意義可知,Kerry認(rèn)為“很不幸”的是在我們周?chē)性S多失去夢(mèng)想的人。

　　15.C　后面說(shuō)明了變老和長(zhǎng)大的不同,由此可得出答案。

　　16.A　變老是自然規(guī)律,不“需要”(take)有才華和天賦的成分。

　　17.B　成長(zhǎng)則需要在變化中“找到”機(jī)會(huì)。

　　18.A　成長(zhǎng)了,找到了機(jī)會(huì),就不會(huì)有“后悔”(regrets)。

　　19.D　前面說(shuō)明了Kerry的畢業(yè)演講,故她去世應(yīng)發(fā)生在她畢業(yè)兩個(gè)月后。

　　20.C　我從Kerry身上得到了人生的感悟,做好自己永遠(yuǎn)都不“晚”(late)。

　　.1.to create　order sb.to do sth.“命令某人做某事”,order后接帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

　　2.with　come up with“想出,提出(主意、答案等)”,為固定短語(yǔ)。

　　3.Before　根據(jù)文章意思可知,是在潘多拉去“之前”給了她一個(gè)盒子,故填before。注意句首單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)。

　　4.any　表示“在任何情況下”用under any circumstances。

　　5.naturally　此處修飾形容詞curious,故用副詞形式。

　　6.that/which　所填詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,從句缺少主語(yǔ),先行詞是the evils,故填that或which。

　　7.had escaped　表示某個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

　　8.calling　voice與call為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

　　9.how　表語(yǔ)從句缺少表示方式的狀語(yǔ),故填how。

　　10.curiosity　as a result of...“因?yàn)椤Y(jié)果”,of為介詞,后應(yīng)用名詞,故填curiosity。

　　.Dear Frank,

　　How is it going?It has been a month

　　you left China for your home town.We

　　you very much.Is

　　anything wrong?We are eager to know what has been　

　　happened

　　　 to your family

　　when you will return to our school.By

　　way,don’t worry about your study because all of us are willing to help you with your

　　once you are back.I believe you can catch up us very soon.Our teachers are also worried about you,so please write back as soon as .Hope everything

　　well.

　　Yours,

　　Jack