2024屆河北省高考英語完形填空暑假訓(xùn)練(2)
承德市2024高考英語完形填空(暑假)訓(xùn)練(2)及答案
完形填空
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its
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everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so
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for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David
3. I can still remember he was always
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a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He
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just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for home
Weeks passed and the
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over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in
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as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.
“I have something for you.” he said and
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from behind his back a small box.
9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s
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.”
“Oh no it isn’t” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my eyes
11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning
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the little empty box set on my desk.
1. A. warning
B. ringing
C. calling
D. yelling
2. A. modestly
B. naturally
C. inaccurately
D. inappropriately
3. A. popular
B. upset
C. special
D. funny
4. A. expressing
B. delivering
C. wearing
D. sharing
5. A. would
B. should
C. might
D. could
6. A. argument
B. excitement
C. movement
D. judgment
7. A. relief
B. return
C. vain
D. control
8. A. searched
B. found
C. raised
D. pulled
9. A. Holding
B. Handing
C. Sending
D. Leaving
10. A. cheap
B. empty
C. useless
D. improper
11. A. as
B. until
C. because
D. though
12. A. from
B. behind
C. over
D. towards
【參考答案】
1-5BDCCA
6-10 BADBB
11-12 AB
(一)
One of my father's favourite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn't say I didn't like
__1__, whatever it might be,
__2__
I tried it. Over the years I've come to
__3__ how much of my success I owe to my
__4__
of those words as one of my values. My
__5__ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I
__6__
what I wanted to do as a career(職業(yè)).
__7__
I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didn't think the job I took
__8__
that much. I couldn't have been more
__9__. I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(機(jī)會(huì))to __10__
through the company into different
__11__. I accepted each new opportunity with the __12__,“Well, I'll try it; if I don't like it, I can always go back to my
__13__
position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I've
__14__
every career change I've made. I've discovered I
__15__
a large number of different talents(才能)and skills that I never would have thought were within me,had it not been for my being
__16__
trying new opportunities. I've also discovered that if I
__17__
what I'm doing and work hard at achieving my
__18__, I will succeed. That's why I'm so
__19__
to be a part of CareerFables. com. I think
__20__
has come and I am determined to make it a success.
1. A.everything
B.something
C.everybody
D.somebody
2. A.until after
B.ever since
C.so that
D.long before
3. A.consider
B.a(chǎn)rgue
C.include
D.realize
4. A.suggestion
B.explanation
C.a(chǎn)cceptance
D.discussion
5. A.hard
B.best
C.extra
D.first
6. A.determined
B.examined
C.experienced
D.introduced
7. A.Actually
B.Gradually
C.Finally
D.Usually
8. A.helped
B.required
C.expressed
D.mattered
9. A.careful
B.mistaken
C.interested
D.prepared
10. A.look up
B.take up
C.move up
D.put up
11. A.situations
B.choices
C.directions
D.positions
12. A.thought
B.reply
C.a(chǎn)ction
D.a(chǎn)dvice
13. A.easier
B.newer
C.earlier
D.higher
14. A.permitted
B.counted
C.organized
D.enjoyed
15. A.show
B.possess
C.need
D.gather
16. A.lucky for
B.slow at
C.open to
D.a(chǎn)fraid of
17. A.think of
B.give away
C.believe in
D.turn into
18. A.business
B.goal
C.fortune
D.growth
19. A.excited
B.curious
C.surprised
D.helpful
20. A.dream
B.time
C.power
D.honour
(一)
【要點(diǎn)綜述】本文是一篇?jiǎng)?lì)志記敘文,描述了父親常說“Try it!”及這句話對自己的影響。
1. B 根據(jù)whatever it might be可以排除C、D項(xiàng)。本句表達(dá)“在‘我’嘗試一些事情之前,(我)不會(huì)說不喜歡?!眅verything用詞不合適。
2.A 根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。
3.D 這么多年來,“我”開始意識(shí)到“我”的成就大多歸功于父親的話。
4.C 根據(jù)前文解釋可知,“我”的成功源自對父親那些話的“接受”。owe…to…把……歸功于……。
5.D 這里開始介紹作者的工作經(jīng)歷,故應(yīng)是第一份工作。
6.A 通過下文可以看出,作者在從事第一份工作時(shí)的態(tài)度只是想先試試看,但如果遇到熱衷的、想當(dāng)成自己固定職業(yè)的工作時(shí),還是會(huì)離開的。
7.A 這里作者在表明自己的態(tài)度。事實(shí)上,作者自認(rèn)為自己會(huì)工作幾年之后就結(jié)婚,建立家庭……
8.D 根據(jù)前文可知,作者并沒有把第一份工作看得特別重要。matter vi.有關(guān)系,要緊。
9.B 根據(jù)下文可知,作者本不具有的一些生活技能居然在經(jīng)歷各種嘗試后養(yǎng)成了,也就是說,作者開始的想法是錯(cuò)誤的?!皀ot + 比較級(jí)” 表示肯定的意義。
10.C move up “上升”,這里指工作上得到了提升。
11.D position 指“職位,崗位”。下文也有提示。
12.A with the thought帶著想法;認(rèn)為,思考?!拔摇泵恳淮蔚玫揭粋€(gè)新機(jī)會(huì),總有那種想法:如果“我”不喜歡這個(gè)新的崗位,“我”可以回到原來的那個(gè)崗位。
13.C 根據(jù)前一空解釋可知C項(xiàng)正確。earlier早些時(shí)候的。
14.D 通過but可以看出作者態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化,在過去的28年中,作者一直待在同一個(gè)公司,并且每次的工作變化作者都很享受。
15.B 直到此時(shí)作者才發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)自己擁有(possess)很多才能。
16.C 要不是作者愿意嘗試新的機(jī)會(huì),就不會(huì)擁有這么多的才能。be open to 對……開放、開明。had it not been for…= if it had not been for…要不是……。
17.C 作者還發(fā)現(xiàn),如果相信自己并且一直努力去做,就一定能夠達(dá)到目標(biāo)。believe in相信,信任。
18.B achieve one's goal達(dá)到目標(biāo),實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
19.A 作者領(lǐng)悟到父親的話的真諦,因此對作為CareerFables.com的一員感到“興奮”。
20.B 作者認(rèn)為時(shí)機(jī)(time)已到,所以決心一定要取得成功。
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入
對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。It amazed me — every time I saw Joe he was smiling. It didn’t matter whether he had to? 26
at a stop light, or if he were the seventh person in? 27 ?at the bank , and the teller closed her window just? 28 ?he got there. Joe always smiled. It made me wonder why he always seemed so? 29 .
Having observed Joe with other people, I also noticed something else. Joe? 30 ?people how they were doing, and really seemed to listen to their answers. He was
31
if someone was hurt , and had kind words, and?? 32
to help in any way he could.
It made me think… what if I tried to smile more? An?? 33 ?of sorts began when I went to a grocery store. I?? 34 ?as I went up and down the aisles(過道)… and people I didn’t even? smiled back at me. Some even
36 ?! The little kid in the cart who was giving his mother a?? 37
time saw me smile and stopped talking…and, you guessed it — he made a little? 38 ?attempt at a smile. The man in the handicapped cart?? 39 ?a person to reach something… I could get that for him. The smile even?? 40 ?to him, and he thanked me and smiled at me.
As I? 41 ?home, I was smiling. I thought about what I had just? 42 ?, and when someone passed my car and gave me a gesture, I smiled at him. He looked?? 43 .
Now I know a smile is a? 44 ?thing, but what if we were all to try to smile a few more times each day? I couldn’t believe how great I felt.
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in my life had changed — but maybe it had. For what I learned was that such a small thing could lift not only my spirits,?but those?around me as well.?
26. A. wait B. suffer C. look? D. slide
27. A. advance B. addition? C. total D. line
28. A. though? B. before?? C. while D. because
29. A. patient? B. active C. happy D. wise
30. A. asked B. observed? C. recorded
D. allowed
31. A. angry B. nervous C. fearful D. sympathetic
32. A. agreed B. offered C. refused D. used?
33. A. example?? B. experiment?? C. instance D. arrangement?
34. A. sang?? B. nodded C. smiled D. talked???
35. A. welcome? B. greet C. recognize D. know?
36. A. spoke? B. laughed C. whispered D. shouted
37. A. pleasant B. hard C. smooth? D. good?
38. A. weak B. polite C. shy?? D. sincere
39. A. required B. demanded C. ordered? D. needed?
40. A. spread B. approached? C. advanced D. reached
41. A. learned? B. drove C. ran?? D. moved
42. A. faced B. paid? C. wasted D. sacrificed?
43. A. scared? B. disappointed? C. puzzled D. annoyed?
44. A. funny?? B. worthy C. valuable D. small??
45. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything??
參考答案
26-30 ADBCA
31--35 DBBCD
36---40 ABCDA
41-45 BACDA
完型填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Growing trees in the concrete jungle of Los Angels brings neighbors benefits beyond beauty.
As the
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of TreePeople, a nonprofit organization he founded in 1973, Andy, now 54, has inspired hundreds of thousands of volunteers to
37
plant more than two million trees throughout Southern California.
TreePeople 38 tools, blueprints, planting demonstrations, and tree-care supervisors free to all the participants,
39
me. “You will need their support,” Andy said, referring to my neighbors. “ 40
the community behind you, the trees you plant will die in five years.” So I started knocking on doors, hoping to share
41
I’d learnt in TreePeople’s seminar(培訓(xùn)班) about the critical role of trees in removing smog from the
42
, cooling our homes and preventing water runoff.
Strange
43
it may seem, some people are afraid of trees. “The roots destroy sidewalks,” one neighbor said, “
44
will ruin my pipes. And I don’t want leaves.”
45
told me.
When I called Andy about the
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I was getting from my neighbors, he encouraged me to keep trying. So my son and my wife delivered cookies while I went door to door. It