2024屆廣東高三英語完形填空訓練（6）

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　　2024廣東惠州市高考英語完形填空課外自練（6）就答案（解析）

　　完形填空

　　I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be　1　with asking for help, but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even　2　help and when my offers are refused, I am　3　willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.

　　Sometimes a person’s independence is a　4　of pride, daring, stubbornness and luck. I used to be too　5　since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for　6　, choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.

　　Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything　7　. I was swimming in the ocean with Sean, my fiance(未婚夫), when he was　8　by a box jellyfish(箱型水母). He　9　within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted　10　, stubborn pride and force of habit　11　me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed. 　12　my protest(反對), they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the　13　of Sean’s death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the　14　industry. The Israeli women　15　have walked away. 　16　, without even telling me, they　17　their schedule rather than leave me behind.

　　　18　I didn’t realize it at the time, I now believe I would not have　19　the disaster without these great women. Actually, the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned　20　is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble, but also helps you know the real meaning of life.

　　【文章大意】獨立并不意味著要拒絕幫助, 接受幫助比拒絕幫助好, 這是作者通過自己的親身經歷領悟到的道理。

　　1. A. struggling B. dealing

　　C. confused

　　D. satisfied

　　【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。struggle with表示“與……作斗爭”, 根據上下文可知作者還在與是否要尋求幫助作斗爭。

　　2. A. offer B. accept

　　C. seek

　　D. desire

　　【解析】選A。詞匯復現題。根據下文的“when my offers”可知, 作者甚至會給別人提供幫助。

　　3. A. occasionally B. frequently

　　C. usually

　　D. seldom

　　【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。當作者給別人提供幫助而被拒絕時, 她很少會心甘情愿地走開。這與下文作者拒絕別人的幫助時, 對方還是留下來陪她的經歷有關。occasionally“偶爾”; frequently“經常地”; usually“通常”; seldom“很少”。

　　4. A. range B. symbol

　　C. way

　　D. mix

　　【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。有時一個人的獨立是驕傲、勇敢、頑強和運氣的結合。range“一系列”; symbol“象征”; way“方式”; mix“混合, 結合”。

　　5. A. adventurous B. brave

　　C. independent

　　D. creative

　　【解析】選C。詞匯復現題。根據文章第一句以及下文的內容可知, 作者是一個非常獨立的人。

　　6. A. money B. equipment

　　C. directions

　　D. suggestions

　　【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。根據后面的“choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way”可知, 作者曾經旅行時從不問路。money“錢”; equipment“裝備”; direction“方向”; suggestion“建議”。

　　7. A. happened B. messed

　　C. changed

　　D. disappeared

　　【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。根據第一段的最后一句可知, 此處表示“一切都變了”, 故選C。

　　8. A. attacked B. caught

　　C. followed

　　D. impressed

　　【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。下文提到作者的未婚夫死了, 此處應指他受到了箱型水母的攻擊。attack“攻擊”。

　　9. A. sank B. died

　　C. failed

　　D. recovered

　　【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。根據“25 years old”及下文中的“Sean’s death”可知, 此處指Sean三分鐘之內就死了, 故選B。

　　10. A. company B. advice C. comfort

　　D. evidence

　　【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。由上文可知, 作者正遭受著未婚夫突然去世的打擊, 再結合后面的“two young Israeli women stayed”可知, 周圍的人在問作者是否需要陪伴。company“陪伴”。

　　11. A. kept B. prevented

　　C. denied

　　D. suggested

　　【解析】選B。詞語辨析題。作者固執(zhí)的驕傲和習慣的力量阻止她接受別人提供的幫助。prevent“阻止”。

　　12. A. In spite of B. In case of

　　C. In terms of

　　D. As a result of

　　【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。盡管作者反對, 她們還是留下來陪作者。in spite of“盡管”; in case of“以防萬一”; in terms of“就……而言”; as a result of“由于……”。

　　13. A. proof B. news

　　C. fact

　　D. cause

　　【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。根據下一句中的“It was listed as drunk drowning”可知, 警方盡力地掩蓋Sean死亡的原因。cause“原因”。

　　14. A. medicine B. entertainment

　　C. fishing

　　D. tourism

　　【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。Sean因受水母攻擊而死亡, 警方掩蓋其死因是為了避免影響到當地的旅游業(yè)。

　　15. A. could B. need

　　C. should

　　D. must

　　【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。could have done表示“本來能做, 而實際上未做”, 此處指那兩位以色列女士本來能夠走開的, 但她們還是留下來陪作者。

　　16. A. Therefore B. Otherwise

　　C. Instead

　　D. Besides

　　【解析】選C。詞語辨析題。她們反而寧可延誤自己的日程安排, 也不扔下作者不管。instead“反而, 卻”。

　　17. A. delayed B. made

　　C. considered

　　D. threw

　　【解析】選A。前后照應題。delay“延誤”, 與語境相符。

　　18. A. When B. While

　　C. Because

　　D. If

　　【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。while表示“盡管”。

　　19. A. survived B. experienced

　　C. avoided

　　D. suffered

　　【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。survive在此意為“從困難中挺過來”。

　　20. A. refusing B. accepting

　　C. giving

　　D. begging

　　【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。根據下文的“because it not only . . . of life”并結合全文可知, 此處表示“接受幫助比拒絕幫助好”。

　　【2024屆·廣西南寧二中等三校高三11月聯考】完形填空

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處

　　It was an October night, weeks after the September 11 terrorist （） attacks on our nation．My husband, children and I _36e gates of the North Carolina state fair （）．The fair lights illuminated （） the sky as thousands of fair attendees

　　to escape into hours of fun and fantasy．While trying to temporarily

　　the fear that more tragedy may happen, the police security constantly

　　us of our nation's tragic events．

　　the constant reminders, we went about as usual, playing games, enjoying the rides, and buying loads of food．

　　we knew it, the thrill was gone, our bellies （） were full, and our time at this annual event was

　　．We took our previous path, searching for the43_, while making pit stops （） along the way．

　　we stepped out of the illuminating light into darkness．The fair lights __45though only in a certain area —our area．What happened? Could it be

　　terrorist attack, or just a coincidence ）? Glancing around at fellow fair attendees, I

　　47 observed actions and reactions．Amazingly, hundreds continued

　　around in the dark, as though things were okay, never trying to go toward the light．Like us, others chose to take the necessary steps to

　　the light - the light that would lead us to the exit．Step after step, we finally 50_ the light．

　　This darkness is symbolic of life．Many of us choose to stay in the _51__ areas of our lives with

　　jobs, meaningless relationships, and unfulfilling lives．Knowing that the light surrounds us, we choose to remain in the dark．Only by taking the necessary steps will we see the light out of our

　　．If we never take the steps, we will never see the light Of fulfillment and purpose．

　　Today, examine your situation

　　then take die necessary steps toward the light．For there, you will find the life you've deservingly

　　．Who knows - the light may only be one step aay．

　　36．A．went

　　B．came

　　C．entered

　　D．advanced

　　37．A．succeeded

　　B．failed

　　C．separated

　　D．attempted

　　38．A．remember

　　B．remove

　　C．recover D．repeat

　　39．A．reminded

　　B．warned

　　C．assured

　　D．accused

　　40．A．As a result of

　　B．Instead of

　　C．In case of

　　D．In spite of

　　41．A．After

　　B．When

　　C．Before

　　D．Hardly

　　42．A．concluding

　　B．including

　　C．delivering

　　D．fading

　　43．A．entrance B．exit C．opening D．stage

　　44．A．All of a sudden B．All alongC．All over D．All about

　　45．A．went out B．turned out C．reached out D．brought out

　　46．A．other B．the other C．another D．others

　　47．A．nervously B．anxiously C．hurriedly D．calmly

　　48．A．running B．walking C．pushing D．escaping

　　49．A．follow B．direct C．indicate D．show

　　50．A．turned B．changed C．reached D．switched

　　51．A．bright B．empty C．open D．dark

　　52．A．unsatisfying B．interesting C．rewardingD．well-paid

　　53．A．position B．relation C．situation D．connection

　　54．A．so B．but C．or D．and

　　55．A．answered for B．longed for C．sent for D．stood for

　　【2024屆·高三第一學期浙南、浙北部分學校12月聯考】完形填空

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41-60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，

　　選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項標號涂黑。

　　Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s

　　filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so

　　that I decided to write an article about her.

　　Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She

　　and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I

　　I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.

　　I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there

　　, taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that

　　Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The

　　was almost unbearable. I struggled for days

　　draft after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.

　　It didn’t take long. My manuscript

　　. How stupid of me! I thought. How could I

　　in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t

　　the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.

　　Five years later, I was moving to California. While

　　my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in

　　Ms Profit,

　　Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some

　　materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to

　　your story soon.

　　Shocked, it took me a long time to

　　. Fear of rejection cost me ly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of

　　writing. Today, I have become a full – time writer. Looking back on this

　　, I learned a very important lesson: You can’t

　　to doubt yourself.

　　21．A．joy B．voice C．speech D．smile

　　22．A．proud B．active C．satisfied D．moved

　　23．A．visited B．emailed C．phoned D．interviewed

　　24．A．agreed B．refused C．hesitated D．paused

　　25．A．replied B．discovered C．explained D．knew

　　26．A．seriously B．patiently C．nervously D．quietly

　　27．A．blaming B．fooling C．inviting D．urging

　　28．A．hardship B．failure C．comment D．pressure

　　29．A．with B．by C．on D．in