牛津?qū)嵱糜⒄Z(yǔ)語(yǔ)法:231 should/would think+that從句或so/not
(關(guān)于so/not用于代替從句
A Will it be expensive?
I should/would think so./I should think it would.I shouldnt think it would./I shouldnt/wouldnt think so./I should/would think not.
這個(gè)會(huì)很貴嗎?
我想是的。/我想不。
回答這一類(lèi)問(wèn)題時(shí),回答人暗示他并不確實(shí)知道,只是憑印象而言。 I should/would think 表示的語(yǔ)氣沒(méi)有I think那么肯定。
should/would think引導(dǎo)一個(gè)附加評(píng)論時(shí),一般不能用so/ not。這時(shí)必須使用that從句:
Hes an astrologer, looking for work.
I shouldnt/wouldnt think that hed find it easy to get work.
他是一個(gè)星相家,正在找工作。
我想他大概不會(huì)感到找到一份工作是容易的。
B 如果評(píng)論發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,可以用should/would have thought:
He actually got a job as an astrologer.
I shouldnt/wouldnt have thought that it was possibe to do that.
他真的以星相家的身份找了一份工作。
我本來(lái)認(rèn)為那是不可能的。
C should/would have expected+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)/that從句也是可行的。有時(shí)非人稱(chēng)代詞you可代替I:
She has emigrated.
Has she? Youd/Id have expected her to stay in this country.
她移居國(guó)外了。
是嗎?人們/我還以為她會(huì)留在國(guó)內(nèi)的。
(關(guān)于so/not用于代替從句
A Will it be expensive?
I should/would think so./I should think it would.I shouldnt think it would./I shouldnt/wouldnt think so./I should/would think not.
這個(gè)會(huì)很貴嗎?
我想是的。/我想不。
回答這一類(lèi)問(wèn)題時(shí),回答人暗示他并不確實(shí)知道,只是憑印象而言。 I should/would think 表示的語(yǔ)氣沒(méi)有I think那么肯定。
should/would think引導(dǎo)一個(gè)附加評(píng)論時(shí),一般不能用so/ not。這時(shí)必須使用that從句:
Hes an astrologer, looking for work.
I shouldnt/wouldnt think that hed find it easy to get work.
他是一個(gè)星相家,正在找工作。
我想他大概不會(huì)感到找到一份工作是容易的。
B 如果評(píng)論發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,可以用should/would have thought:
He actually got a job as an astrologer.
I shouldnt/wouldnt have thought that it was possibe to do that.
他真的以星相家的身份找了一份工作。
我本來(lái)認(rèn)為那是不可能的。
C should/would have expected+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)/that從句也是可行的。有時(shí)非人稱(chēng)代詞you可代替I:
She has emigrated.
Has she? Youd/Id have expected her to stay in this country.
她移居國(guó)外了。
是嗎?人們/我還以為她會(huì)留在國(guó)內(nèi)的。