大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試高頻詞匯精選精學(xué)課程第4講
32. You cannot be _B_ careful when you drive a car.
A very B too C so D enough
cannot too 在 也不為過(guò)，越 越好。
34. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to _A_ the color of his skin.
A regardless of B in the light of C by virtue of D with the exception of
35. Housewives who do not go out to work feel they are not working to their full _B_.
A strength B capacity C length D possibility
strength n. 力量，體力，實(shí)力; capacity n. 才能，才智。
38. The old couple decided to _C_ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.
A adapt B bring C adopt D receive
39. The government is trying to do something to _D_ better understanding between the two countries.
A raise B increase C heighten D promote
promote better understanding 增進(jìn)理解。
40. The newspaper did not mention the _A_ of the damage caused by the fire.
A extent B level C range D quantity
extent作核心名詞，表示到 程度了，介詞用to。
41. The soldier was _A_ of running away when the enemy attacked.
A accused B charged C scolded D punished
be accused of 被指控，被職責(zé); be charged with 被指控。
42. Had he worked harder, he _D_ the exams.
A must have got through B could get through
C would get through D would have got through
had he worked harder = if he had worked harder
與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反用：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + have + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。
45. It seems oil _B_ from this pipe for some time. Well have to take the machine apart to put it right.
A had leaked B has been leaking C leaked D is leaking
for + 一段時(shí)間，做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用完成時(shí)態(tài)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)要與一般過(guò)去時(shí)搭配。
46. When he arrived, he found _C_ the aged and the sick at home.
A nothing but B none other C none but D no other than
形容詞前加the表示一類(lèi)人。 none but 只有，僅有。
47. The pressure _B_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.
A competing B to compete C to be competed D having competed
the right to vote 選舉權(quán)。 動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)要用主動(dòng)形式。
the pressure to compete 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的壓力。
49. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _C_.
A have to be said B must say C ought to be said D need to say
50. Once environmental damage _A_, it takes many years for the system to recover.
A is done B is to do C does D has done
51. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _B_ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.
A as for B such as C in case of D in view of
contribute to 對(duì) 做出貢獻(xiàn)。
52. He will agree to do what you require _D_ him.
A for B from C to D of
require sth. of sb. 要求某人做某事。
53. The mere fact _A_ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.
A that B which C what D why
fact后面要加同位語(yǔ)從句。
54. John seems nice person. _C_, I dont trust him.
A Even though B Therefore C Even so D Though
even so 即便如此，盡管如此。
55. I dont think it advisable that Tom _A_ to the job since he has no experience.
A be assigned B will be assigned C is assigned D has been assigned
advisable后面加句子要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，形式為：+ 動(dòng)詞原形。
56. _D_, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.
A Other things to be equal B Were other things equal
C To be equal to other things D Other things being equal
B項(xiàng)如果不省略if應(yīng)為：If other things were equal
如果從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句也必須用虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。
other things being equal 在這里是獨(dú)立主格做條件狀語(yǔ)。
57. _C_ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.
A For B Since C Now D Despite
注意以下三個(gè)后面加句子的表達(dá)形式：
1 in that 由于，因?yàn)? 2 now that 既然，由于; 3 except that 除了 之外。
59. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _B_ children as Coca-Cola.
A for B with C to D in
be popular with + 人的群體 受 歡迎。
60. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _A_ his opinion.
A stuck to B strove for C stuck at D stood for
be convinced of 深信，確信; stick to 堅(jiān)持; strive for 力求，拼命爭(zhēng)取。
Don t strive for perfection. 不要凡是都力求達(dá)到完美狀態(tài)。
32. You cannot be _B_ careful when you drive a car.
A very B too C so D enough
cannot too 在 也不為過(guò)，越 越好。
34. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to _A_ the color of his skin.
A regardless of B in the light of C by virtue of D with the exception of
35. Housewives who do not go out to work feel they are not working to their full _B_.
A strength B capacity C length D possibility
strength n. 力量，體力，實(shí)力; capacity n. 才能，才智。
38. The old couple decided to _C_ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.
A adapt B bring C adopt D receive
39. The government is trying to do something to _D_ better understanding between the two countries.
A raise B increase C heighten D promote
promote better understanding 增進(jìn)理解。
40. The newspaper did not mention the _A_ of the damage caused by the fire.
A extent B level C range D quantity
extent作核心名詞，表示到 程度了，介詞用to。
41. The soldier was _A_ of running away when the enemy attacked.
A accused B charged C scolded D punished
be accused of 被指控，被職責(zé); be charged with 被指控。
42. Had he worked harder, he _D_ the exams.
A must have got through B could get through
C would get through D would have got through
had he worked harder = if he had worked harder
與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反用：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + have + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。
45. It seems oil _B_ from this pipe for some time. Well have to take the machine apart to put it right.
A had leaked B has been leaking C leaked D is leaking
for + 一段時(shí)間，做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用完成時(shí)態(tài)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)要與一般過(guò)去時(shí)搭配。
46. When he arrived, he found _C_ the aged and the sick at home.
A nothing but B none other C none but D no other than
形容詞前加the表示一類(lèi)人。 none but 只有，僅有。
47. The pressure _B_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.
A competing B to compete C to be competed D having competed
the right to vote 選舉權(quán)。 動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)要用主動(dòng)形式。
the pressure to compete 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的壓力。
49. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _C_.
A have to be said B must say C ought to be said D need to say
50. Once environmental damage _A_, it takes many years for the system to recover.
A is done B is to do C does D has done
51. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _B_ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.
A as for B such as C in case of D in view of
contribute to 對(duì) 做出貢獻(xiàn)。
52. He will agree to do what you require _D_ him.
A for B from C to D of
require sth. of sb. 要求某人做某事。
53. The mere fact _A_ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.
A that B which C what D why
fact后面要加同位語(yǔ)從句。
54. John seems nice person. _C_, I dont trust him.
A Even though B Therefore C Even so D Though
even so 即便如此，盡管如此。
55. I dont think it advisable that Tom _A_ to the job since he has no experience.
A be assigned B will be assigned C is assigned D has been assigned
advisable后面加句子要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，形式為：+ 動(dòng)詞原形。
56. _D_, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.
A Other things to be equal B Were other things equal
C To be equal to other things D Other things being equal
B項(xiàng)如果不省略if應(yīng)為：If other things were equal
如果從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句也必須用虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。
other things being equal 在這里是獨(dú)立主格做條件狀語(yǔ)。
57. _C_ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.
A For B Since C Now D Despite
注意以下三個(gè)后面加句子的表達(dá)形式：
1 in that 由于，因?yàn)? 2 now that 既然，由于; 3 except that 除了 之外。
59. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _B_ children as Coca-Cola.
A for B with C to D in
be popular with + 人的群體 受 歡迎。
60. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _A_ his opinion.
A stuck to B strove for C stuck at D stood for
be convinced of 深信，確信; stick to 堅(jiān)持; strive for 力求，拼命爭(zhēng)取。
Don t strive for perfection. 不要凡是都力求達(dá)到完美狀態(tài)。
