2024職稱英語考試AB級(jí)詞匯衛(wèi)生類精講
1 It is said that the house along the street will be demolished A)pulled downthe house along the street will be demolished.
A)pulled down B) rebuilt
C) renovated D) constructed
1.A. demolish的基本詞義為毀壞, 拆毀, 推翻。在句子中該詞以被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式出現(xiàn), 其賓語是句子的主語結(jié)構(gòu), 因此 demolish在句中的詞義為拆毀, 因此A是答案。
語法結(jié)構(gòu)補(bǔ)充:
It is said/reported/required that據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道/據(jù)要求...
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
build put up construct 建造
2. The staff of the company are always courteous and helpful.
A) efficient B) respectable
C) well-informedD) respectful
2. D. Courteous詞義單一,其基本詞義為有禮貌的, 因此D是答案。
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
efficient able capable 能干的
3.The construction of the railway is said to have been terminated.
A) resumed B) ended
C) suspended D) cancelled
3.B. terminate的詞義較單一, 其基本詞義為結(jié)束 , 因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
cease complete end finish stop terminate 結(jié)束
4. It is postulated that population trends have an effect on economic fluctuations.
A) challengedB) assumed
C) accepted D) doubted
4. B. postulate的基本詞義為要求, 假定,因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
Have an effect on- have an impact on- influence affect 影響
5.When Jack eventually overtook the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane.
A) skipped B) passed
C) reached D) led
5.B. overtake的基本詞義為趕上;超過,因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
reach get to arrive at 到達(dá)
cause create bring about lead to 造成,導(dǎo)致
1 It is said that the house along the street will be demolished A)pulled downthe house along the street will be demolished.
A)pulled down B) rebuilt
C) renovated D) constructed
1.A. demolish的基本詞義為毀壞, 拆毀, 推翻。在句子中該詞以被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式出現(xiàn), 其賓語是句子的主語結(jié)構(gòu), 因此 demolish在句中的詞義為拆毀, 因此A是答案。
語法結(jié)構(gòu)補(bǔ)充:
It is said/reported/required that據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道/據(jù)要求...
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
build put up construct 建造
2. The staff of the company are always courteous and helpful.
A) efficient B) respectable
C) well-informedD) respectful
2. D. Courteous詞義單一,其基本詞義為有禮貌的, 因此D是答案。
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
efficient able capable 能干的
3.The construction of the railway is said to have been terminated.
A) resumed B) ended
C) suspended D) cancelled
3.B. terminate的詞義較單一, 其基本詞義為結(jié)束 , 因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
cease complete end finish stop terminate 結(jié)束
4. It is postulated that population trends have an effect on economic fluctuations.
A) challengedB) assumed
C) accepted D) doubted
4. B. postulate的基本詞義為要求, 假定,因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
Have an effect on- have an impact on- influence affect 影響
5.When Jack eventually overtook the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane.
A) skipped B) passed
C) reached D) led
5.B. overtake的基本詞義為趕上;超過,因此B是答案。
需要掌握的相關(guān)近義詞詞組:
reach get to arrive at 到達(dá)
cause create bring about lead to 造成,導(dǎo)致