2024年中考英語(yǔ)詞組辨析:pleasant/please/pleased/pleasing/pleasure
Ⅰ. pleasant 為形容詞, “令人愉快的” “令人舒適的” 主要指使人心滿意足,將快樂(lè)給予他人的性格、活動(dòng)氛圍、狀態(tài)或場(chǎng)合,也可用于事物。如
① She has a pleasant voice. 她的聲音悅耳。
② The weather there is not very pleasant. 那兒的天氣不太宜人。
Ⅱ. pleased 為形容詞,“感到高興”,相當(dāng)于 glad 或 happy,后面可接不定式、at doing, with sth 或 that 從句。
① We are very pleased to see you here. 我們很高興在這兒見(jiàn)到你。
② I am pleased that they have dedided to come. 我很高興他們決定來(lái)。
③ He was pleased with my progress.他對(duì)我的進(jìn)步感到滿意。
Ⅲ. pleasing “令人喜歡的;令人愉快的”主語(yǔ)一般是物。如①She has got a pleasing voice.. 她的聲音很悅耳。
Ⅳ. Pleasure 是名詞,大多用于客套語(yǔ)中。如:
① I have had the pleasure of meeting your father before. 我以前有幸見(jiàn)過(guò)令尊。
② --Will you lend me a hand? --With pleasure. 請(qǐng)你幫一下忙好嗎? 好的。
Ⅴ. please 是及物動(dòng)詞,常用于祈使句語(yǔ)氣,意為“請(qǐng)”
Please give me a cup of tea. 請(qǐng)給我一杯茶。
口語(yǔ)中,Yes, please! 好的,謝謝!對(duì)應(yīng) No, thanks.不用了,謝謝!