新概念英語(yǔ)教材詳解:第一冊(cè) Lesson67-70
課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1.hundreds of, 數(shù)以百計(jì)的。
這是用來(lái)表示不定數(shù)量的復(fù)數(shù)形式。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有thousands of(數(shù)以千計(jì)的), millions of(數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的)。但必須注意:說(shuō) five hundred(五百,500),six thousand(六千,6,000),two million(兩百萬(wàn),200萬(wàn))等時(shí),hundred, thousand, million 這些詞因?yàn)橹坝芯唧w數(shù)字而本身不加-s。
2.at the race, 觀看比賽。
這里的at是“出席”、“在某場(chǎng)合”的意思。
3.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.我們的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。
Julie and Jack是 Our friends的同位語(yǔ)。
4.car number fifteen, 第 15號(hào)車。
在表示編了號(hào)的東西時(shí),可以用基數(shù)詞表示順序:
Lesson 67 第 67課
Page 2第 2頁(yè)
Bus No. 332第 332路公共汽車
Question 10第 10個(gè)問(wèn)題
語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use
用介詞at, on和in的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)
(1)介詞at
用at的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)通常可表示:確切的時(shí)間(如 at 10 o' clock 10點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)),用餐時(shí)間(如 at lunchtime午餐時(shí)),其他時(shí)刻(如 at noon中午時(shí)),節(jié)日(如 at Christmas圣誕節(jié)時(shí)),年齡(如 at the age of 27 27歲時(shí))等。
介詞at可表示地點(diǎn),通常用于某個(gè)小地點(diǎn)之前:
at the bus-stop 在公共汽車站
at the railway station 在火車站
at the butcher's 在肉店
at school 在學(xué)校
at the office 在辦公室
at home 在家
(2)介詞on
用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。請(qǐng)參見(jiàn)Lessons 65~66語(yǔ)法部分。
(3)介詞in
用in的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)通常可表示:一天中的某段時(shí)間(如 in the evening在晚上),月份(如 in March在 3月),年份(如 in 1997在 1997年),季節(jié)(如 in spring在春天),世紀(jì)(如 in the 20th century在20世紀(jì)),節(jié)日(如in Easter week在復(fù)活節(jié)那一周),時(shí)期(如 in the holidays在假期里)等。
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1. stand v.
(1)站立,起立:
We were standing on the right. 我們當(dāng)時(shí)站在右邊。
They stood because there were no seats. 沒(méi)有座位,所以他們只好站著。
(2)(建筑物)直立,聳立;(植物)直立生長(zhǎng):
The white house stands on a hill. 那幢白色的房子聳立在小山上。
Look at the corn standing in the fields! 瞧那長(zhǎng)在地里的玉米!
2.finish n.
(1)結(jié)束;最后階段(或部分):
The finish of the race was very exciting. 比賽的最后一個(gè)階段十分激動(dòng)人心。
At eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish. 宴會(huì)拖到11點(diǎn)才結(jié)束。
(2)完美,完善;(舉止等)優(yōu)雅:
His dancing lacks finish. 他的舞跳得并不完美。
We hoped that four years of college would give him some finish. 我們希望4年的大學(xué)教育會(huì)使他有些教養(yǎng)。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 70
A
1 We were at the stationer's on Monday.
2 We were there at four o'clock.
3 They were in Australia in September.
4 They were there in spring.
5 On November 25th, they were in Canada.
6 They were there in 1990.
B
1 Where were you and Susan on March 23rd?
We were at the office on March 23rd.
2 Where were Sam and Penny in 1986?
They were in India in 1986.
3 Where were you and Penny on Saturday?
We were at the baker's on Saturday.
4 Where were Sam and Penny in 1993?
They were in Canada in 1993.
5 Where were you and Penny in August?
We were in Austria in August.
6 Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th?
They were at home on May 25th.
7 Where were you and Penny in December?
We were in Finland in December.
8 Where were you and Sam on February 22nd?
We were at school on February 22nd.
課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1.hundreds of, 數(shù)以百計(jì)的。
這是用來(lái)表示不定數(shù)量的復(fù)數(shù)形式。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有thousands of(數(shù)以千計(jì)的), millions of(數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的)。但必須注意:說(shuō) five hundred(五百,500),six thousand(六千,6,000),two million(兩百萬(wàn),200萬(wàn))等時(shí),hundred, thousand, million 這些詞因?yàn)橹坝芯唧w數(shù)字而本身不加-s。
2.at the race, 觀看比賽。
這里的at是“出席”、“在某場(chǎng)合”的意思。
3.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.我們的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。
Julie and Jack是 Our friends的同位語(yǔ)。
4.car number fifteen, 第 15號(hào)車。
在表示編了號(hào)的東西時(shí),可以用基數(shù)詞表示順序:
Lesson 67 第 67課
Page 2第 2頁(yè)
Bus No. 332第 332路公共汽車
Question 10第 10個(gè)問(wèn)題
用介詞at, on和in的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)
(1)介詞at
用at的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)通常可表示:確切的時(shí)間(如 at 10 o' clock 10點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)),用餐時(shí)間(如 at lunchtime午餐時(shí)),其他時(shí)刻(如 at noon中午時(shí)),節(jié)日(如 at Christmas圣誕節(jié)時(shí)),年齡(如 at the age of 27 27歲時(shí))等。
介詞at可表示地點(diǎn),通常用于某個(gè)小地點(diǎn)之前:
at the bus-stop 在公共汽車站
at the railway station 在火車站
at the butcher's 在肉店
at school 在學(xué)校
at the office 在辦公室
at home 在家
(2)介詞on
用于周和月份中的任何一天之前。請(qǐng)參見(jiàn)Lessons 65~66語(yǔ)法部分。
(3)介詞in
用in的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)通常可表示:一天中的某段時(shí)間(如 in the evening在晚上),月份(如 in March在 3月),年份(如 in 1997在 1997年),季節(jié)(如 in spring在春天),世紀(jì)(如 in the 20th century在20世紀(jì)),節(jié)日(如in Easter week在復(fù)活節(jié)那一周),時(shí)期(如 in the holidays在假期里)等。
1. stand v.
(1)站立,起立:
We were standing on the right. 我們當(dāng)時(shí)站在右邊。
They stood because there were no seats. 沒(méi)有座位,所以他們只好站著。
(2)(建筑物)直立,聳立;(植物)直立生長(zhǎng):
The white house stands on a hill. 那幢白色的房子聳立在小山上。
Look at the corn standing in the fields! 瞧那長(zhǎng)在地里的玉米!
2.finish n.
(1)結(jié)束;最后階段(或部分):
The finish of the race was very exciting. 比賽的最后一個(gè)階段十分激動(dòng)人心。
At eleven the dinner finally dragged to a finish. 宴會(huì)拖到11點(diǎn)才結(jié)束。
(2)完美,完善;(舉止等)優(yōu)雅:
His dancing lacks finish. 他的舞跳得并不完美。
We hoped that four years of college would give him some finish. 我們希望4年的大學(xué)教育會(huì)使他有些教養(yǎng)。
Lesson 70
A
1 We were at the stationer's on Monday.
2 We were there at four o'clock.
3 They were in Australia in September.
4 They were there in spring.
5 On November 25th, they were in Canada.
6 They were there in 1990.
B
1 Where were you and Susan on March 23rd?
We were at the office on March 23rd.
2 Where were Sam and Penny in 1986?
They were in India in 1986.
3 Where were you and Penny on Saturday?
We were at the baker's on Saturday.
4 Where were Sam and Penny in 1993?
They were in Canada in 1993.
5 Where were you and Penny in August?
We were in Austria in August.
6 Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th?
They were at home on May 25th.
7 Where were you and Penny in December?
We were in Finland in December.
8 Where were you and Sam on February 22nd?
We were at school on February 22nd.