安徽省2024屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元測(cè)試題（七）

　　Unit 7

　　The Sea

　　隨堂演練鞏固 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1.Look!All the people are looking in the d

　　of the corner.What’s happening there?

　　【答案】 direction

　　2.How f

　　it is outside.You see,everything is covered with ice.

　　【答案】 freezing

　　3.There was no a

　　for the police but to set the young man free,for they didn’t have enough evidence although they were sure it was he who committed the murder.

　　【答案】 alternative

　　4.Can you see the bottle f

　　on the river?There seems to be a piece of paper in it.

　　【答案】 floating

　　5.Terry can’t p

　　in the match because he has hurt his foot.

　　【答案】 participate

　　6.Mr.Green worked so hard that

　　(最后) he made himself ill.

　　【答案】 eventually

　　7.After the air crash,few people on board

　　(幸存) at last,which brought sadness to many families.

　　【答案】 survived

　　8.Mother

　　(測(cè)量) me to see what size of dress I should have.

　　【答案】 measured

　　9.Study the facts again and maybe you’ll draw a different

　　(結(jié)論).

　　【答案】 conclusion

　　10.Anyone who wants to get

　　(更進(jìn)一步的) information can get in touch with us at any time.

　　【答案】 further

　　.選擇合適詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　be recognised as

　　set sail

　　get into trouble

　　in search of

　　watch out for

　　apologize to sb.for

　　the size of

　　dive into

　　on the edge of

　　wide open

　　1.Mr.Smith had committed a murder,for which he

　　.

　　【答案】 got into trouble

　　2.The driver

　　the public

　　the traffic accident.

　　【答案】 apologized to;for

　　3.The seamen decided

　　the next morning for Europe.

　　【答案】 to set sail

　　4.How dangerous!The boy was

　　the plat,and he might fall off it.

　　【答案】 on the edge of

　　5.Without hesitation,he

　　the sea,trying to escape.

　　【答案】 dived into

　　6.Fred looked at the million pound note,his eyes

　　.

　　【答案】 wide open

　　7.Lawrence’s novel

　　a work of a genius at the moment.

　　【答案】 was recognised as

　　8.At a rough estimate,Nigeria is three times

　　Great Britain.

　　【答案】 the size of

　　9.He said I should be sick,and that I must

　　the symptoms.

　　【答案】 watch out for

　　10.The girl entered the kitchen

　　food the moment she arrived home from school.

　　【答案】 in search of

　　.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1.They have got everything ready to make a

　　across the Atlantic.

　　A.trip

　　B.travel

　　C.voyage D.tour

　　【解析】 句意:他們已一切準(zhǔn)備就緒,去橫渡大西洋。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示”航海”,應(yīng)用voyage。

　　【答案】 C

　　2.Andrew often attempts to escape

　　whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

　　A.having been fined B.to have been fined

　　C.to be fined D.being fined

　　【解析】 句意:安德魯無(wú)論什么時(shí)候違反交通法規(guī)都經(jīng)常試圖逃避罰款。escape后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞ing形式,且此處表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。因說(shuō)明的是一般情況,不可用完成式having been fined,而用一般式being fined。

　　【答案】 D

　　3.Dave

　　his father

　　,but his father wouldn’t listen.

　　A.persuaded;out of smoking

　　B.advised;out of smoking

　　C.tried to persuade;not to smoke

　　D.persuaded;not to smoke

　　【解析】 句意:戴夫試圖說(shuō)服他爸爸戒煙,但他爸爸不聽(tīng)。根據(jù)后面”他爸爸不聽(tīng)”可知?jiǎng)裾f(shuō)不成功,故不可直接用persuade表示”說(shuō)服”。

　　【答案】 C

　　4.Anyone who wants to get

　　information can click here or ring 48669982.

　　A.farther B.further

　　C.another D.many

　　【解析】 句意:任何人想要獲取更多信息都可點(diǎn)擊這里,或撥打電話48669982。further”進(jìn)一步的”。

　　【答案】 B

　　5.Yan Shu

　　the accident.Everyone said that was a miracle.

　　A.survived from B.survived of

　　C.survived D.survived at

　　【解析】 survive the accident”從事故中生還”。句意:閻書從事故中生還。人人都說(shuō)那是個(gè)奇跡。

　　【答案】 C

　　6.An operation must be performed in order to help him

　　his memory.

　　A.return B.remove

　　C.represent D.recover

　　【解析】 句意:為了幫助他恢復(fù)記憶,得做一個(gè)手術(shù)。recover”恢復(fù)”。

　　【答案】 D

　　7.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognise who she was,she had run back in the direction

　　she had come.

　　A.of which B.by which

　　C.in which D.from which

　　【解析】 此處she had come是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾前面的名詞direction,根據(jù)句意及定語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞come可知用介詞from。句意:我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)女子在黑暗中朝我跑來(lái),我還沒(méi)認(rèn)出她是誰(shuí),她就朝她跑來(lái)的方向跑回去了。

　　【答案】 D

　　8.The bank robber

　　the staff and customers to lie on the ground.

　　A.obliged B.requested

　　C.forced D.demanded

　　【解析】 句意:銀行搶劫犯強(qiáng)迫銀行職員及客戶躺到地上。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用force表示”強(qiáng)迫”。

　　【答案】 C

　　9.

　　will I give up my hope of passing the entrance examination.

　　A.In a sense B.In no sense

　　C.Out of sense D.Making sense

　　【解析】 此句用了倒裝語(yǔ)序,以否定意義的短語(yǔ)in no sense開(kāi)頭。

　　【答案】 B

　　10.All flights

　　because of the snowstorm,we decided to take the train.

　　A.were canceled

　　B.had been canceled

　　C.having canceled

　　D.having been canceled

　　【解析】 逗號(hào)后為簡(jiǎn)單句,故此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,cancel和all flights為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用having been canceled。

　　【答案】 D

　　 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1.(2010安徽)—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?

　　—

　　,does it?

　　A.It takes no time

　　B.It counts for nothing

　　C.It doesn’t hurt to ask

　　D.It doesn’t make sense

　　【解析】

　　本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。It doesn’t hurt to ask意為”又不是不能問(wèn);問(wèn)一下也無(wú)妨”;It counts for nothing意為”這不算什么”;It doesn’t make sense意為”沒(méi)有意義;講不通”;It takes no time意為”這不花時(shí)間”。句意為”——你知道Linda是否愿意負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目嗎?——問(wèn)一下也無(wú)妨,不是嗎?”

　　【答案】 C

　　2.According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer

　　a woman.

　　A.than

　　B.such

　　C.so D.as

　　【解析】 考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)方式。此處為”倍數(shù)+as+原級(jí)+as”結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:根據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)可知,男性死于皮膚癌的可能性是女性的兩倍多。

　　【答案】 D

　　3.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,

　　are beyond our control.

　　A.most of them B.most of which

　　C.most of what D.most of that

　　【解析】 句意:植物的生長(zhǎng)速度受到許多因素的影響,其中大多數(shù)因素我們無(wú)法控制。本題考查”介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom)”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的用法。注意:關(guān)系代詞that不能用于介詞后引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

　　【答案】 B

　　4.They

　　your diamond,but I didn’t think they found it.

　　A.searched

　　B.in search of

　　C.make a search of

　　D.went searching for

　　【解析】 本題考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的選擇,因此首先排除B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng) searched后接要尋找的人或物品所在的場(chǎng)所;C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì);D項(xiàng)中,go doing是常用的一種搭配,且search for后接要尋找的人或物品。故選D項(xiàng)。

　　【答案】 D

　　5.You can

　　the program

　　your radio very clearly.

　　A.pick up;in B.take up;on

　　C.pick up;on D.make up;over

　　【解析】 pick up”接收(信號(hào))”;on/over the radio”通過(guò)無(wú)線電”。

　　【答案】 C

　　6.The

　　increase in the robbery rate made a number of residents

　　at night.

　　A.disturbing;terrified

　　B.disturbing;terrifying

　　C.disturbed;terrified

　　D.disturbed;terrifying

　　【解析】 句意:令人焦慮的搶劫案件數(shù)量的上升讓很多居民在晚上感到害怕。

　　【答案】 A

　　7.All these animals are

　　and they can communicate with each other.

　　A.of a high intelligence

　　B.of high intelligence

　　C.of high intelligences

　　D.of higy intelligence

　　【解析】 ”of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于形容詞,如:important=of importance,of intelligence=intelligent等。

　　【答案】 B

　　8.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003,

　　he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.

　　A.during which time

　　B.for which time

　　C.during whose time

　　D.by that time

　　【解析】 關(guān)系代詞which time和介詞during連用,表示”在1999到2003年期間”。

　　【答案】 A

　　9.If we work with a strong will,we can overcome any difficulty,

　　great it is.

　　A.what B.how

　　C.however D.whatever

　　【解析】 however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:如果我們以堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志去工作,我們就能克服任何困難,不管它有多大。

　　【答案】 C

　　10.Sarah,hurry up.I’m afraid you can’t have time to

　　before the party.

　　A.get changed

　　B.get change

　　C.get changing

　　D.get to change

　　【解析】 get done表示被動(dòng)意義,是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的另一種表達(dá)方式。

　　【答案】 A

　　11.The more I think about him,the more reasons I find for loving him

　　I did.

　　A.as much as B.as long as

　　C.as soon as D.as far as

　　【解析】 as much as I did”盡我所能做到的”。

　　【答案】 A

　　12.All these gifts must be mailed immediately

　　in time for Christmas.

　　A.in order to have received

　　B.in order to receive

　　C.so as to be received

　　D.so as to be receiving

　　【解析】 in order to,so as to都表示”為了”,但此處后面的receive和主語(yǔ)gifts為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,故只可選C項(xiàng)。

　　【答案】 C

　　13.What problems have you had

　　in the western part of the country?

　　A.work B.worked

　　C.working D.to work

　　【解析】 have problems (in) doing”做某事有困難”。

　　【答案】 C

　　14.There is nothing more I can do to try

　　you to stay,so I wish you good luck.

　　A.being persuaded B.persuading

　　C.to be persuaded D.to persuade

　　【解析】 persuade”說(shuō)服”,常用結(jié)構(gòu):persuade sb.to do sth.”說(shuō)服某人做某事”。此處try表示”盡力”,其后跟動(dòng)詞不定式;當(dāng)然它也可表示”嘗試”,后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式。

　　【答案】 D

　　15.The older she grows,

　　the traditional food in her own country.

　　A.the more she becomes interested

　　B.the more interested she becomes

　　C.the more interested she becomes in

　　D.the interested she becomes more in

　　【解析】 本題考查the more...the more...的正確形式。完整的句型為:the more(形容詞/副詞比較級(jí))+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),the more(形容詞/副詞比較級(jí))+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。因此,本題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)的形式是正確的,而考慮到形容詞interested的用法:be interested in sb./sth.,故選C項(xiàng)。

　　【答案】 C

　　.完形填空

　　The trip to that city was eyeopening for everyone,and near its end,all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant.We

　　1

　　the first night we had arrived.We had all gone into the markets of the city

　　2

　　the young people could experience its energy.But what we actually saw simply

　　3

　　us all—the rundown houses,the children in rags,the people begging for money...Walking home,

　　4

　　under a low bridge,we came across

　　5

　　families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on

　　6

　　the night.We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.

　　The poverty (貧困) was

　　7

　　than anything my young companions had ever imagined.Back in the hotel,an air of sadness settled over the group.Many

　　8

　　and cried.Spending time in this

　　9

　　moves a person to care about humanity.

　　That evening,our group spent hours talking about what we had

　　10

　　.Gently,I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult

　　11

　　that day’s discoveries had inspired.Sitting together

　　12

　　a circle as everyone had a chance to speak,we all began to realize that

　　13

　　of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.

　　Based on my

　　14

　　in povertystricken areas,I suggested that