2024年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)：必修4.4《Body language》（測(cè)）（解析版）

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　　（測(cè)）-2024年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)（解析版）

　　必修4　Unit 4　Body language

　　單元檢測(cè)卷（時(shí)間50分鐘；滿分100分）

　　班級(jí)_________________姓名_____________考號(hào)_________________得分_______________________

　　I 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（AB、C 和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　One day I went to a store to get some needed items for my family.

　　I gathered up my goodies and headed for the

　　counter, only to be

　　in the narrow aisle (通道) by a young man who

　　to be about sixteen years old. I wasn’t in a hurry, so I

　　waited for the boy to realize that I was there. It was obvious now, he was mentally

　　and a little shocked as he turned and saw me standing so

　　to him, waiting to

　　7 . I said, “Hey Buddy, what’s your name?”

　　“My name is Denny and I’m

　　with my Mommy,” he responded proudly.

　　“Wow,” I said, “that’s a(n)

　　name; I wish my name was Denny, but my name is Steve. How old are you Denny?”

　　“How old am I now, Mommy?” he asked his mother as she slowly

　　from the next aisle. “You’re fifteen years old, Denny”. Then he headed toward the toy section.

　　Denny’s mom

　　me for taking the time to talk with her son. She told me that most people wouldn’t

　　look at him, much less talk to him.

　　I told her that it was my

　　and that there are plenty of red, yellow, and pink roses in God’s Garden;

　　14 , “Blue Roses” are very

　　and should be appreciated

　　their beauty and distinctiveness.

　　You see, Denny is a Blue Rose and

　　someone doesn’t stop and

　　that rose with their heart and touch that rose with their kindness, then they’ve

　　a blessing from God. So, the next time you see a BLUE ROSE, don’t turn your head and walk off.

　　to smile and say Hello.

　　1. A. customer

　　B. checkout

　　C. salesman

　　D. office

　　2. A. blocked

　　B. troubled

　　C. met

　　D. found

　　3. A. pretended

　　B. appeared

　　C. declared

　　D. tended

　　4. A. slowly

　　B. slightly

　　C. kindly

　　D. patiently

　　5. A. torn

　　B. broken

　　C. challenged

　　D. wounded

　　6. A. close

　　B. friendly

　　C. next

　　D. happily

　　7. A. steal away

　　B. hurry out

　　C. squeeze by

　　D. break in

　　8. A. swimming

　　B. shopping

　　C. singing

　　D. travelling

　　9. A. cool

　　B. bad

　　C. ordinary

　　D. old

　　10. A. went away

　　B. walked by

　　C. came over

　　D. turned up

　　11. A. thanked

　　B. stared at

　　C. praised

　　D. chatted with

　　12. A. ever

　　B. still

　　C. yet

　　D. even

　　13. A. courage

　　B. pleasure

　　C. habit

　　D. faith

　　14. A. therefore

　　B. besides

　　C. meanwhile

　　D. however

　　15. A. rare

　　B. big

　　C. bright

　　D. colorful

　　16. A. with

　　B. by

　　C. for

　　D. in

　　17. A. unless

　　B. if

　　C. before

　　D. after

　　18. A. smell

　　B. pick

　　C. buy

　　D. see

　　19. A. wanted

　　B. forgotten

　　C. missed

　　D. invited

　　20. A. Be brave

　　B. Be proud

　　C. Take it easy

　　D. Take the time

　　3. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. pretended假裝；B. appeared出現(xiàn)；C. declared宣布；D. tended 趨向；句意：我拿到了所有的東西，前往款臺(tái)結(jié)賬，結(jié)果被一個(gè)看起來(lái)十六歲的年輕人擋住了去路，appear to do看起來(lái)，故選B項(xiàng)。

　　4. D考查副詞辨析A. slowly慢慢地；B. slightly輕微地； C. kindly好心地；D. patiently耐心地；句意：我并不著急因此我耐心的等著他意識(shí)到，后面有人，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng)。

　　5. C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. torn 撕；B. broken 打碎；C. challenged挑戰(zhàn)；D. wounded 傷害；句意：非常明顯，當(dāng)他看到我離他如此近時(shí)，正等著通過(guò)，他思想上沒(méi)有意識(shí)到，有點(diǎn)吃驚，故選C項(xiàng)。

　　6. A考查形容詞辨析A. close 接近；B. friendly友好的；C. next 下一個(gè)；D. happily高興地；句意：非常明顯，當(dāng)他看到我離他如此近時(shí)，正等著通過(guò)，他思想上沒(méi)有意識(shí)到，有點(diǎn)吃驚，close to 靠近，故選A項(xiàng)

　　7. C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析A. steal away偷走；B. hurry out 匆忙；C. squeeze by擠；D. break in打斷；句意：非常明顯，當(dāng)他看到我離他如此近時(shí)，正等著通過(guò)，他思想上沒(méi)有意識(shí)到，有點(diǎn)吃驚，故選C項(xiàng)。

　　8. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. swimming游泳；B. shopping購(gòu)物；C. singing唱歌；D. travelling旅行；句意：我的名字是丹尼，我跟我媽媽在購(gòu)物，他回答到，故選B項(xiàng)。

　　9. A考查形容詞辨析A. cool冷酷的；B. bad壞的； C. ordinary 普通的；D. old 老的；句意：這是個(gè)很酷的名字，我也希望我的名字叫丹尼，但我的名字叫史蒂夫，你幾歲了，故選A項(xiàng)。

　　10. C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析A. went away離開(kāi)；B. walked by走；C. came over過(guò)來(lái)；D. turned up出現(xiàn)；句意：媽媽，我多大了，他問(wèn)正在走過(guò)來(lái)的媽媽，故選C項(xiàng)。

　　13. B考查名詞辨析A. courage勇氣；B. pleasure快樂(lè)；C. habit習(xí)慣；D. faith信念；句意：我告訴她，這是我的榮幸，上帝創(chuàng)造了各種各樣的人，然而，藍(lán)色的玫瑰并不多見(jiàn)，應(yīng)該欣賞他們的美麗和與眾不同，故選B項(xiàng)。

　　14. D考查副詞辨析A. therefore因此；B. besides況且；C. meanwhile 同時(shí)；D. however然而；句意：我告訴她，這是我的榮幸，上帝創(chuàng)造了各種各樣的人，然而，藍(lán)色的玫瑰并不多見(jiàn)，應(yīng)該欣賞他們的美麗和與眾不同，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D項(xiàng)。

　　15. A考查形容詞辨析A. rare 罕見(jiàn)的；B. big大的；C. bright 明亮的；D. colorful五彩繽紛的；句意：我告訴她，這是我的榮幸，上帝創(chuàng)造了各種各樣的人，然而，藍(lán)色的玫瑰并不多見(jiàn)，應(yīng)該欣賞他們的美麗和與眾不同，故選A 項(xiàng)。

　　16. C考查介詞辨析A. with 和；B. by 通過(guò)； C. for 為了；D. in在。。里面；句意：我告訴她，這是我的榮幸，上帝創(chuàng)造了各種各樣的人，然而，藍(lán)色的玫瑰并不多見(jiàn)，應(yīng)該欣賞他們的美麗和與眾不同，故選C項(xiàng)。

　　17. B考查連詞辨析A. unless 除非；B. if 如果；C. before之前；D. after之后；句意；你看，丹尼就是朵藍(lán)玫瑰，如果有人停下來(lái)，用心聞他的花香，善意的來(lái)接觸他，他們錯(cuò)過(guò)上帝的祈禱，故選B項(xiàng)。

　　18. A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. smell聞；B. pick挑選；C. buy 買(mǎi)；D. see看；句意；你看，丹尼就是朵藍(lán)玫瑰，如果有人停下來(lái)，用心聞他的花香，善意的來(lái)接觸他，他們錯(cuò)過(guò)上帝的祈禱，故選A項(xiàng)。

　　考點(diǎn) ：人生百味類短文。

　　第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空 (共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　The film Goodbye Mr Loser（《夏洛特?zé)馈穐as neither a team of shining stars nor a money-consuming publicity campaign to appeal to numerous moviegoers. But

　　it does have is a bunch of middle-aged actors and actresses pretending to be high school students. Yet

　　is amazing that the film is funny enough to earn it belly laughs from beginning to end.

　　The movie, just

　　the title indicates, is about a small fry named Xia Luo, who is merely __24__ loser. He’s down and out with no job, and he lives with his wife in a crowded apartment .In a dream, Xia relives his life with everything he ever wanted. But at last he realizes that what he __25__ (true) misses is his ordinary life.

　　The movie is adapted

　　a theater play of the same title produced by Mahua FunAge (開(kāi)心麻花). The company set out

　　(stage) its first amusing plays, known as “grassroots theater”, in 2003.Up to now, the group

　　(produce)21 plays and built a considerable fan base.

　　The popularity of these plays and the recent hit, according to critics, reflects a trend of the public’s increasingly mature and diverse taste in cinema. Previous

　　(success) include A Hero or Not (《煎餅俠》）,

　　(release) this summer by Dong Chengpeng, and Crazy Stone by Ning Tao.

　　24.a 句意：他只是一個(gè)失敗者。故填a。

　　5.truly

　　副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填truly。

　　6.from

　　固定詞組：adapt from根據(jù)…改編，故填from。

　　7.to stage

　　固定詞組：set out to do sth.開(kāi)始做某事，故填to stage。

　　8.has produced

　　根據(jù)Up to now到現(xiàn)在為止，可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，句子主語(yǔ)是一個(gè)整體，故填has produced。

　　9.successes

　　句意：以前的成功，可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填successes。

　　0.released

　　A Hero or Not和release是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故填過(guò)去分詞released。

　　II閱讀 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　第一節(jié) 閱讀理解 (共1小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　Writers used to approach publishers to have their work read by the public. Now they can simply post them and find millions of instant audience.

　　After breaking up with her boyfriend, Bao Jingjing started “making up” a love story simply to distract

　　her attention. Her story of a girl suffering the pain like hers progressed quickly, attracting many readers.

　　When Bao stopped writing as she reunited with her boyfriend, she was urged to continue, as readers wanted to know what happened next. Bao finished it soon. It became so popular that it was turned into a best-seller. To cap it all off, Bao’s novel was later adapted into a successful movie.

　　Bao’s story is only one of many Internet novels that have landed deals for physical books, TV shows and films. Unlike traditional writers who buried themselves in their books for years, some young writers like Bao have got readers rapidly online and found overnight success.

　　Bao admits her success was unexpected. She still remembers how surprised her parents were when she proudly gave them her copyright earnings. Online literature forums(論壇) are platforms for grassroots writers to succeed.

　　In recent years, Zhang Wei, known as “Tangjiasanshao”, has earned 177 million yuan by his fingers though working as an author was beyond his dreams. He topped the list of wealthiest Chinese Internet novelists twice and was the only online writer to be listed on the 2024 Forbes “Chinese Celebrity List”.

　　He admits that he is one of the few writers at the top of the pyramid while most online writers remain unknown. However, he urged that his success can be achieved by others, as long as “they write hard enough”.

　　31. According to the passage, we know that _______.

　　A. Bao Jingjing’s parents didn’t want her to be a writer.

　　B. Bao Jingjing didn’t really expect her success overnight.

　　C. Bao Jingjing didn’t finish her first online love story.

　　D. Bao Jingjing’s first online story was turned into a TV show.

　　32. The author mentioned Zhang Wei’s example mainly to_________.

　　A. introduce another online writer to the readers

　　B. show the example of another online writer’s success

　　C. encourage readers to become online writers

　　D. express his admiration for online writer Zhang Wei

　　33. What can we infer from what Zhang Wei says in the last paragraph?

　　A. Few words, many deeds.

　　B. First try, and then trust.

　　C. Harm set, harm get.

　　D. No pains, no gains.

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：本文主要講述一些現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)絡(luò)作家的成功。

　　31.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句Bao admits her success was unexpected.包承認(rèn)她的成功是未料到的。故選B。

　　2.B推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述一些現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)絡(luò)作家的成功，張威事跡只是其中一例，故選B。

　　【名師點(diǎn)睛】

　　細(xì)節(jié)題的破解一般采用尋讀法，即先看試題，再讀文章。對(duì)有關(guān)信息進(jìn)行快速定位，再將相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行整合、甄別、分析、對(duì)比，有根有據(jù)地排除干擾項(xiàng)，選出正確答案。此法加強(qiáng)了閱讀的針對(duì)性，提高了做題的準(zhǔn)確率，節(jié)省了寶貴的時(shí)間。尋讀法還特別適用于對(duì)圖形表格類題材的理解。做此類型的題目還要特別注意句子的邏輯關(guān)系。英語(yǔ)中有許多功能詞，如：表因果關(guān)系的because, since, as等；表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but, however ,on the contrary, on the other hand等等。比如第21小題B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句Bao admits her success was unexpected.包承認(rèn)她的成功是未料到的。故選B。

　　考點(diǎn)：考查說(shuō)明文閱讀B

　　【湖北省襄陽(yáng)市第四中學(xué)2024屆高三八月第一周周考】

　　Modern inventions have speeded up people’s loves amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour, aircraft cross the world inside a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boats (吹噓) of saving precious seconds in handling tasks.

　　All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left behind on another time zone. Again, spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientist; too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains, a consequence we do not like to think about.