聚焦高考2024屆英語北師大版二輪復習考題體驗:8 形容詞和副詞(含解析)
1.[2024·四川高考]Andy is content with the toy. It is
(good) he has ever got.
答案:the best 根據句意可知,空格處用形容詞的最高級,且最高級前須加定冠詞the。
2.[2024·浙江高考]Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was
(former) alive.
答案:formerly 根據結構可知此處填副詞修飾形容詞alive。句意:要是我們對食物的來源稍有了解,我們多數人就會明白,我們吃到嘴巴里的每一口食物都曾經是活生生的生命。
3.[2024·大綱全國卷]Henry was away from home for quite a bit and
(rare) saw his family.
答案:rarely'根據語境可知,由于離家很遠,所以很少見到他的家人。
4.[2024·大綱全國卷]Raymond's parents wanted him to have
(good)
possible education.
答案:the best'根據題干中的possible可推知設空處需用形容詞的最高級,故答案為the best。
5.[2024·湖北高考]Hardly had
Sabrina finished
her words
when
Albert said
(sharp),
“Don't be so mean,”
pointing a finger
of warning at her.
答案:sharply'本處需用副詞形式作said的狀語,故填sharply。
6.[2024·天津高考]I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are
(much) meaningful things to do.
答案:more 根據題意可以判斷此處應該與看電視相比,有更多有意義的事情可做。故填much的比較級more。
7.[2024·課標全國卷]It may not be a great suggestion. But before a
(good) one is put forward, we'll make do with it.
答案:better 根據上句中“not a great suggestion”可知在一個好的辦法出現之前,應為比較級。
8.[2024·安徽高考]It's said that the power plant is now
(two) as large as what it was.
答案:twice 根據句式結構可以看出,此處考查“倍數表達法”,two的倍數表達為twice。
9.[2024·課標全國卷]The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much the
(good).
答案:better 句意:結果對我們來說并不是非常重要,但是如果我們確實贏了的話,那就更好了。so much the better “那就更好了”,固定結構。
10.[2024·山東高考]Be
(reason)—you can't expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
答案:reasonable 句意:講點道理吧——你不能指望我在如此短的時間內完成所有的工作。Be后需用形容詞作表語。
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
[2024·遼寧高考]
Jonny: Hey!
I'm just practicing Tai
Chi (太極). Would you
like to join me?
Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?
Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow
me like this.
Peter: OK. Don't laugh
61
me. I may look funny.
Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree
branches, naturally and
62
(soft). Try to keep your body
straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.
Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become
63
(pain).
Jonny: Keep
64
(hold) your position for a while. It helps develop
your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let
65
stay in the air for seconds.
Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.
Jonny: Be patient!
Tai Chi
66
(call) “shadow boxing”
in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well
67
strong. In real competition, a Tai
Chi master borrows
the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight
back. The
68
(hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!
Peter: Unbelievable! Oh...,
69
you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep
70
.
Step 1:通讀全文,掌握主旨大意。
本文講述的是Jonny和Peter在談論學習打太極拳的一些動作。
Step 2:逐題解答,確定答案。
61.at。考查固定短語。根據語義確定答案。
62.softly。分析結構不難發現空格與and前的naturally并列,可知答案。
63.painful。在系動詞之后應該填形容詞作表語,考查詞性轉換。
64.holding??疾閗eep用法。keep后應該跟哪種動詞形式作賓語呢?
65.it。考查代詞。根據語義此處代替的是上文中的your leg。
66.is called。根據結構分析,此處填謂語,注意考慮時態、語態和主謂一致。
67.as??疾楣潭ù钆洌Y合語義確定答案。
68.harder??疾楣潭ň涫健皌he+比較級,the+比較級”結構。
69.if。根據句子結構可知兩個謂語出現需填連詞,將兩句子連接,結合語義確定答案。
70.breath??疾榫湟饫斫?,也是固定短語。
Step 3:代入驗證。
需考慮語法結構正確且語義符合邏輯,語法結合語義才能確保萬無一失。
1.[2024·四川高考]Andy is content with the toy. It is
(good) he has ever got.
答案:the best 根據句意可知,空格處用形容詞的最高級,且最高級前須加定冠詞the。
2.[2024·浙江高考]Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was
(former) alive.
答案:formerly 根據結構可知此處填副詞修飾形容詞alive。句意:要是我們對食物的來源稍有了解,我們多數人就會明白,我們吃到嘴巴里的每一口食物都曾經是活生生的生命。
3.[2024·大綱全國卷]Henry was away from home for quite a bit and
(rare) saw his family.
答案:rarely'根據語境可知,由于離家很遠,所以很少見到他的家人。
4.[2024·大綱全國卷]Raymond's parents wanted him to have
(good)
possible education.
答案:the best'根據題干中的possible可推知設空處需用形容詞的最高級,故答案為the best。
5.[2024·湖北高考]Hardly had
Sabrina finished
her words
when
Albert said
(sharp),
“Don't be so mean,”
pointing a finger
of warning at her.
答案:sharply'本處需用副詞形式作said的狀語,故填sharply。
6.[2024·天津高考]I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are
(much) meaningful things to do.
答案:more 根據題意可以判斷此處應該與看電視相比,有更多有意義的事情可做。故填much的比較級more。
7.[2024·課標全國卷]It may not be a great suggestion. But before a
(good) one is put forward, we'll make do with it.
答案:better 根據上句中“not a great suggestion”可知在一個好的辦法出現之前,應為比較級。
8.[2024·安徽高考]It's said that the power plant is now
(two) as large as what it was.
答案:twice 根據句式結構可以看出,此處考查“倍數表達法”,two的倍數表達為twice。
9.[2024·課標全國卷]The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much the
(good).
答案:better 句意:結果對我們來說并不是非常重要,但是如果我們確實贏了的話,那就更好了。so much the better “那就更好了”,固定結構。
10.[2024·山東高考]Be
(reason)—you can't expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
答案:reasonable 句意:講點道理吧——你不能指望我在如此短的時間內完成所有的工作。Be后需用形容詞作表語。
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
[2024·遼寧高考]
Jonny: Hey!
I'm just practicing Tai
Chi (太極). Would you
like to join me?
Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?
Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow
me like this.
Peter: OK. Don't laugh
61
me. I may look funny.
Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree
branches, naturally and
62
(soft). Try to keep your body
straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.
Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become
63
(pain).
Jonny: Keep
64
(hold) your position for a while. It helps develop
your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let
65
stay in the air for seconds.
Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.
Jonny: Be patient!
Tai Chi
66
(call) “shadow boxing”
in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well
67
strong. In real competition, a Tai
Chi master borrows
the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight
back. The
68
(hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!
Peter: Unbelievable! Oh...,
69
you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep
70
.
Step 1:通讀全文,掌握主旨大意。
本文講述的是Jonny和Peter在談論學習打太極拳的一些動作。
Step 2:逐題解答,確定答案。
61.at??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。根據語義確定答案。
62.softly。分析結構不難發現空格與and前的naturally并列,可知答案。
63.painful。在系動詞之后應該填形容詞作表語,考查詞性轉換。
64.holding??疾閗eep用法。keep后應該跟哪種動詞形式作賓語呢?
65.it??疾榇~。根據語義此處代替的是上文中的your leg。
66.is called。根據結構分析,此處填謂語,注意考慮時態、語態和主謂一致。
67.as??疾楣潭ù钆?,結合語義確定答案。
68.harder。考查固定句式“the+比較級,the+比較級”結構。
69.if。根據句子結構可知兩個謂語出現需填連詞,將兩句子連接,結合語義確定答案。
70.breath??疾榫湟饫斫猓彩枪潭ǘ陶Z。
Step 3:代入驗證。
需考慮語法結構正確且語義符合邏輯,語法結合語義才能確保萬無一失。